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| 008 | 240724s2015 xx o ||||0 eng d | ||
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_a9781464806742 _q(electronic bk.) |
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| 020 | _z9781464806735 | ||
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| 050 | 4 | _aHC59.3 -- .H335 2016eb | |
| 082 | 0 | _a362.5 | |
| 100 | 1 | _aHallegatte, Stephane. | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 |
_aShock Waves : _bManaging the Impacts of Climate Change on Poverty. |
| 250 | _a1st ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 |
_aWashington, D. C. : _bWorld Bank Publications, _c2015. |
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| 264 | 4 | _c©2016. | |
| 300 | _a1 online resource (227 pages) | ||
| 336 |
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| 337 |
_acomputer _bc _2rdamedia |
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_aonline resource _bcr _2rdacarrier |
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| 505 | 0 | _aCover -- Contents -- Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Overview -- Introduction -- Climate change is a threat to poverty eradication -- By 2030, rapid, inclusive, and climate-informed development can prevent most (but not all) climate change impacts on poverty -- Emissions-reduction policies are required to remove the long-term threat from climate change, and need not threaten progress on poverty reduction -- In conclusion -- References -- 1 From Climate Change to Poverty and Back: A Framework. -- Introduction -- Climate change is an obstacle for people to escape poverty -- Poverty reduction, socioeconomic trends, and non-climate policies affect climate risk -- The road map for our report -- Notes -- References -- 2 Bad Seed: Climate Change, Agriculture, and Food Security -- Introduction -- Climate change and climate policies will impact food security -- Poor people are vulnerable to climate impacts through prices and ecosystems -- Policies can avoid negative consumption effects and increase incomes -- In conclusion -- Notes -- References -- 3 Threat Multiplier: Climate Change, Disasters, and Poor People -- Introduction -- Climate change will worsen natural hazards in most regions of the world -- Poor people are often-but not always-more exposed to hazards -- Poor people lose relatively more to disasters when affected -- The reasons why poor people are more at risk point to possible policy solutions -- In conclusion -- Notes -- References -- 4 Under the Weather: Climate Change, Health, and the Intergenerational Transmission of Poverty -- Introduction -- Disease and poor health contribute to poverty -- Climate change magnifies threats to health, especially for poor people -- Health care systems and development pathways play a critical role -- In conclusion -- Notes -- References. | |
| 505 | 8 | _a5 Lend a Hand: Poor People, Support Systems, Safety Nets, and Inclusion -- Introduction -- Saving, borrowing, and insurance help people adapt to changes and cope with shocks, but are not always accessible for poor people -- Social protection schemes are critical for helping people adapt and cope with shocks, but must be flexible and easily scalable -- Migration and remittances play an increasingly important role and need to be supported by policies -- Voice and governance -- In conclusion -- Annex 5A. Case studies of social protection and risk management in Ethiopia, the Philippines, and Pakistan -- Notes -- References -- 6 A Window of Opportunity: Climate-Informed Development and Pro-Poor Climate Policies -- Introduction -- By 2030, climate change will increase -- but rapid, inclusive, and climate-informed development can minimize its impact on poverty -- Pro-poor mitigation policies are needed to reduce the long-term threat of climate change -- In conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Boxes -- O.1 Agriculture is the key driver for climate change's impact on poverty -- 1.1 Multiple reports explore the complex relationship between development and climate change -- 1.2 A call for zero net CO[sub(2)] emissions by 2100 -- 2.1 Climate change could pose major hurdles for Africa's leading cocoa and coffee producers -- 2.2 Climate-driven livestock diseases can have high economic costs -- 2.3 The wider functions of ecosystems and biodiversity in rural livelihoods -- 2.4 Mitigating losses from the 1998 flood in Bangladesh -- 2.5 Despite significant benefits, adoption rates of conservation agriculture remain limited -- 2.6 Securing local benefits from harnessing the forests to lower emissions -- 3.1 Climate change makes extreme weather events more likely or more intense -- 3.2 Large coastal cities: Wealthier places at risk of floods. | |
| 505 | 8 | _a3.3 In Mumbai, poor people are disproportionately exposed to floods -- 3.4 Hidden costs of recurrent hazards for poor people in Mumbai and Ho Chi Minh City -- 3.5 In an uncertain future, developing into the wetlands of Colombo is dangerous -- 3.6 Reversing the degradation of hydrometeorological services -- 4.1 Getting harder to breathe -- 4.2 Dengue's future hinges on whether development or climate change prevails -- 4.3 The uncertain triangle of climate change, conflict, and poverty -- 4.4 Universal health coverage: Kenya's bottom-up strategy -- 5.1 Developing catastrophe insurance in Turkey through public-private partnerships -- 5.2 Food provision and school feeding schemes are commonplace and effective -- 5.3 Indexing as an automatic scale-up mechanism -- 5.4 Private insurance and social protection schemes are complements, not substitutes -- 5A.1 How the PSNP helped households cope with Ethiopia's 2011 food crisis -- 6.1 It is possible to inform decision making, even in a context of deep uncertainty -- 6.2 Building two scenarios to explore the large uncertainty on the future of poverty -- 6.3 Is there a trade-off between climate mitigation and reducing extreme poverty? -- Figures -- O.1 Flows in and out of poverty in Andhra Pradesh are larger than their net effect on poverty -- O.2 Climate change can significantly reduce food availability in poor regions -- O.3 Rainfall shocks in Uganda take a big toll on crop income, less so on consumption -- O.4 Without environmental income, poverty rates could be much higher in (sub)tropical forest landscapes -- O.5 Poor people in hotter countries-like Nigeria-live in hotter areas, but less so in cooler countries -- O.6 When disasters hit in the past, poor people were more likely to be affected (panel a) … and poor people always lost relatively more than nonpoor people (panel b). | |
| 505 | 8 | _aO.7 If it gets too hot, productivity falls -- O.8 Poor people have less access to financial tools, social protection, and private transfers -- O.9 Our model for estimating the number of people in poverty due to climate change -- BO.1.1 Agriculture is the main sectoral driver explaining higher poverty due to climate change -- O.10 Drought vulnerability is reduced by agricultural techniques that integrate trees and store carbon -- O.11 In poorer countries, half of all health expenditures are paid out of pocket, unlike in richer ones -- O.12 Poorer households need different types of solutions -- O.13 Using the revenue from a carbon tax could boost social assistance -- 1.1 The bigger the climate change, the bigger the total impact -- 1.2 Flows in and out of poverty in Andhra Pradesh are larger than their net effect on poverty -- 2.1 Climate change could sharply reduce crop yields -- 2.2 Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia are the most vulnerable to climate-induced increases in agricultural prices -- 2.3 Climate change can significantly reduce food availability in poor regions -- 2.4 Ill-designed land-mitigation climate policies could sharply increase agricultural prices -- 2.5 Poor households spend a higher share of their expenditure on food than nonpoor households -- 2.6 In poorer countries, agriculture plays a vital role for poorer households' incomes -- 2.7 Food price rises could lead to big increases in extreme poverty in most countries -- 2.8 Rainfall shocks in Uganda take a big toll on crop income, less so on consumption -- 2.9 Ecosystem-based incomes explain most rural income in (sub)tropical smallholder systems. -- 2.10 Without environmental incomes poverty rates could be much higher -- 2.11 Improved cropping technologies increase resilience in the African drylands. | |
| 505 | 8 | _a2.12 Faster technological progress would dampen long-term increases in food production costs -- 2.13 Drought vulnerability is reduced by agricultural techniques that integrate trees and store carbon -- 3.1 Poor people in hotter countries-like Nigeria-live in hotter areas, but in cooler countries, less so -- 3.2 When disasters hit in the past, poor people were more likely to be affected -- 3.3 Poor people always lose relatively more than nonpoor people -- 3.4 Home ownership in Tanzania encourages home investment -- 3.5 Poorer people lack sufficient access to financial instruments -- 4.1 Diarrheal diseases, respiratory diseases, and malaria contribute to record child mortality rates in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia -- 4.2 In poorer countries, half of all health expenditures are paid out of pocket, unlike in richer ones -- 4.3 Health and funeral expenses are a major reason why households fall into poverty -- 4.4 For poorer countries, access to better sanitation for the bottom 40 percent is much worse than for the top 60 percent -- 4.5 As incomes rise, the prevalence of diarrhea for children under five falls -- 4.6 Stunting projections for 2030 and 2050 suggest that regardless of the socioeconomic scenario, climate change will increase severe stunting among children under 5 -- 4.7 Poor households in Mumbai face multiple stresses, with a key one the risk from floods -- 4.8 If it gets too hot, productivity falls significantly -- 4.9 A lot of room to improve the quality and cost of health care in poor countries -- 5.1 Poorer households need different types of solutions -- 5.2 Coverage of poor people is often under 50 percent, and they often receive lower transfer amounts -- 5.3 Poor people in the poorest countries barely covered by social safety nets -- B5.2.1 School feeding programs are the most prevalent type of social safety net. | |
| 505 | 8 | _a5.4 Providing safety nets in the Horn of Africa and Sahel is affordable, but the cost is very volatile. | |
| 588 | _aDescription based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources. | ||
| 590 | _aElectronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2024. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries. | ||
| 650 | 0 | _aClimatic changes - Economic aspects. | |
| 655 | 4 | _aElectronic books. | |
| 700 | 1 | _aBangalore, Mook. | |
| 700 | 1 | _aBonzanigo, Laura. | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 |
_iPrint version: _aHallegatte, Stephane _tShock Waves _dWashington, D. C. : World Bank Publications,c2015 _z9781464806735 |
| 797 | 2 | _aProQuest (Firm) | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 |
_uhttps://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/orpp/detail.action?docID=4397386 _zClick to View |
| 999 |
_c106059 _d106059 |
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