Nose and Viral Cancer : Etiology, Pathogenesis and Treatment.

Intro -- Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data -- Contents -- Preface -- Chapter I -- Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Involvement in Esophageal Carcinogenesis -- Kari Syrjänen1* -- Abstract -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Squamous Cell Papilloma -- 2.1. Epidemiology -- 2.2. Clinical Characteristics -- 2.2.1. Natural history -- 2.3. Evidence for HPV Involvement -- 2.3.1. Morphology, cytology, immunohistochemistry -- 2.3.2. Dot blot and in situ hybridization -- 2.3.3. Polymerase chain reaction -- 2.3.4. Conclusions on HPV and esophageal papillomas -- 3. Squamous Cell Carcinoma -- 3.1. Epidemiology -- 3.2. Risk Factors -- 3.2.1. Infectious agents -- 3.3. Evidence on HPV Involvement -- 3.3.1. Evidence from animal studies -- 3.3.2. Morphological features suggesting HPV involvement -- 3.3.3. HPV antigen expression detected by immunohistochemistry -- 3.3.4. Detection of HPV DNA by filter in situ hybridization -- 3.3.5. Detection of HPV DNA by dot blot and southern blot hybridization -- 3.3.6. Detection of HPV DNA by in situ hybridization -- 3.3.7. Detection of HPV DNA by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) -- 3.3.8. Screening of cancer precursors by DNA techniques -- 3.3.9 .Evidence from seroepidemiological studies -- 3.3.10. Molecular pathways involved in HPV-related carcinogenesis -- 3.3.11. Studies on HPV-positice cell lines established from esophageal carcinomas -- 4. Conclusions -- 5. References -- Chapter II -- Viral Cancers: Contribution of Cytologic Tools to the Diagnosis and Management -- Dilip K. Das* -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Human Papillomavirus (HPV) -- Cervical Cancer -- Penile Cancer -- Oral Cancer -- Colorectal and Anogenital Cancers -- Lung Cancer -- Breast Cancer -- Prostate Cancer -- Human Polyomaviruses (BK Virus, JC Virus and SV40) -- Merkel Cell Carcinoma (MCC) -- Colon Cancer -- Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV).

EBV-Associated Lymphoproliferative Diseases -- Burkitt's Lymphoma -- Hodgkin's Lymphoma -- CD30+ Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma (ALCL) -- T-Cell Lymphomas -- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC) -- Hepatitis B and C Viruses (HBV and HCV) -- Hepatocellular Carcinoma -- Kaposi Sarcoma Herpes Virus (KSHV) -- Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 (HTLV-1) -- Adullt T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma (ATL) -- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter III -- Gammaherpesviruses and Oncogenesis -- M. Kúdelová and J. RajĊáni -- Abstract -- 1. Biological Properties of Gamma Herpesviruses -- 2. Gammaherpesvirus Genomes as Related to Other Subfamily Members -- 3. Genes Associated with EBV Malignancies -- 4. Genes Associated with Kaposi´s Sarcoma and Related Malignancies -- 5. Mammalian Gammaherpesviruses and Cell Transformation -- 6. Conclusion -- References -- Abbreviations -- Chapter IV -- Sinonasal Intestinal Type Adenocarcinoma: Pathogenesis, Diagnosis and Treatment -- Annarita Palomba*, Lucia Miligi, Lucia Giovannetti , Cristina Fondi*, Michele Busoni#, Oreste Gallo # and Alessandro Franchi*1 -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Incidence, Mortality and Survival -- Incidence -- Geographic Differences -- Age Trends -- Time Trends -- Data by Subsite and Morphology -- Survival and Mortality -- Risk Factors -- Woodworking and Wood Dust Exposures -- Shoe and Leather Industry and Leather Dust Exposure -- Other Occupational Exposures -- Other Risk Factors -- Attributable Risk -- Precursor Lesions -- Morphology -- Genetic Findings -- Clinical Course and Prognostic Factors -- Treatment -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter V -- Pulmonary and Nasal Adenocarcinomas Induced by Ovine -Retroviruses -- Naoyoshi Maeda*1 and Hung Fan2 -- 1Division of Molecular Immunology, Institute for Genetic Medicine, -- Hokkaido University, Japan.

2Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry and Cancer Research Institute, University of California, Irvine, USA -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Ovine Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma Induced by Jaagsiekte Sheep Retrovirus -- Enzootic Nasal Adenocarcinoma Induced by Enzootic Nasal Tumor Virus -- Is JSRV a Causative Agent of Human -- Lung Cancer? -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter VI -- A Voucher Scheme Approach to Screening for Cervical Cancer: The Nicaraguan Experience -- Micol Salvetto and Vivian Alvarado -- Institute for Health Sector Development, London, U.K. -- Abstract -- Introduction -- The situation in Nicaragua -- How a Voucher Scheme Can Help -- Methods -- Differences in the Programme According to the Donor -- How a Voucher Scheme Works -- Results -- Voucher distribution and redemption -- Pap Smear Results and Patients Treated -- Quality Issues -- Programme's Cost Effectivness -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter VII -- Human Papilloma Virus: Etiology, Pathogenesis and Prevention -- S. Juan Carlos Roa1,2, G. Carmen Gloria Ili1,a, M. Priscilla Brebi1,a and M. Jaime López1,a -- Abstract -- Cervicouterine Cancer and Preneoplastic Lesions -- Human Papilloma Virus -- Pathogenesis of HPV Infection and Cervical Carcinogenesis -- Detection and Typification of the Papilloma Virus -- Prevention of HPV Infection -- Biomarkers in Cervico-Uterine Cancer -- Final Comment -- Bibliography -- Chapter VIII -- The Forehead Donor Side of Flaps in Nasal Reconstruction -- Vasilios K. Thomaidis -- Introduction and Historical Background -- Vascular Anatomy of the Forehead -- A. Centrally Based Forehead Flaps -- 1. The Paramedian Forehead Flap -- Flap design -- Operative technique -- 2. Gullwing Flap -- 3. Paramedian Forehead Flap with a Transverse Limb (Rorich`s modification) -- 4. Frontotemporal Flap (Schmid Flap) -- 5. Island Forehead Skin Flap.

6. Forked Forehead Flap -- Subunit Principle and Cartilage Grafting -- Subunit principle -- Cartilage grafting -- Illustrated Cases -- Paramedian Forehead Flap -- Forehead Flap Combined with Lining Flaps -- Paramedian Forehead Flap with a Transverse Limb -- Forked Forehead Flap -- B. Scalping Forehead Flap -- Operative Technique -- Illustrated Cases -- Case 1 -- Case 2 -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter IX -- The Oral Cavity: A Review of Common Lesions -- Peter F. Koltz, Charles Butler, and Samuel J. Lin -- Overview -- Benign Lesions -- Trauma -- Granular Cell Tumor -- Squamous Papilloma -- Reccurent Apthous Stomatitis (RAS) -- Giant Cell Lesions -- Herpangina -- Tumors of Minor Salivary Glands -- Ameloblastoma -- Premalignant -- Leukoplakia -- Erythroplakia -- Malignant -- Mucosal Melanoma -- Minor Salivary Gland Malignancy -- Squamous Cell Carcinoma -- Additional Lesions -- HIV -- Other Mesenchymal Neoplasms -- References -- Chapter X -- Viral Hepatitis and Liver Cancer -- Yong-Song Guan2*, Qing He1 and Qing Zou1 -- Abstract -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1. Hepatitis-Related HCC -- 1.2. Status QUO -- 1.3. Perspectives -- 2.Viral Hepatitis -- 2.1. Hepatitis from A to Z -- 2.2. Genotypes of HBV (A-H) -- 2.3. Hepatitis C Virus Genotypes -- 2.4. Clinicopathologic Features of Coinfection with Hepatitis Viruses -- 2.5. International Epidemiology of Hepatitis Virus Infection -- 2.6. Pharmacotherapy of Chronic Viral Hepatitis -- 3. Trilogy of Hepatitis, Cirrhosis and Liver Cancer -- 3.1. Progression of Trilogy -- 3.2. Tumor Markers of Liver Cancer -- 3.3. Imaging Modalities -- 3.4. Other Laboratory Tests -- 3.5. Fine Needle Aspiration and Core Biopsy -- 4. Break of Chain of Trilogy -- 4.1. Anti-Hepatitis Therapies -- 4.2. Reverse of Cirrhosis -- 4.3. Treatment of HCC -- 5. Chemoprevention of Liver Cancer -- 5.1. Flavonoids Intake and Liver Cancer.

5.2. Other Chemopreventive Substances -- 6. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter XI -- Osteomas of the Paranasal Sinuses -- Olaf Zagólski -- Abstract -- General Characteristics of Osteomas -- Frontal and Ethmoid Osteomas -- Maxillary Osteomas -- Sphenoid Osteomas -- Repair of the Post-Surgical Defect -- Discussion -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter XII -- Rare Nasal Malignancies: Lymphoepithiliomas, Primary Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas and Mixed Tumours-Diagnostic and Treatment Challenges -- Jiannis Hajiioannou1, Yannis Vlastos2, Dionysios Kyrmizakis3 and John Bizakis2 -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Lymphoepithelioma (Nasopharyngeal-Type Undifferentiated Carcinoma) -- Primary Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas -- Malignant Mixed Tumours -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter XIII -- Occupational Wood Dust Exposure and Nasal Sinus Cancers: A Review -- Luc Fontana -- Université Clermont, Clermont-Ferrand, France -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Epidemiology -- Clinical Presentation -- Histologic Apsects -- Pathogenesis -- Genetic Aspects -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter XIV -- Reconstruction of Nasal Defects Following Nose Cancer Ablation -- Raúl González-García*1, Luis Naval-Gías2, -- Jesús Sastre-Pérez2 and Francisco J. Rodríguez-Campo2 -- 1 University Hospital Infanta Cristina, Badajoz, Spain -- 2 University Hospital La Princesa, Madrid, Spain -- Summary -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Epidemiology -- 3. Antomical Considerations -- 4. The Nasal Aesthetical Concept -- 5. Reconstructive Goals -- 6. Approach to Nasal Reconstruction -- 7. Internal Lining Defects -- 8. Epithelial Reconstruction -- Advancement Flaps -- Rotation Flaps -- Transposition Flaps -- Regional Flaps -- 8.1. Bilobed Nasal Skin Flaps -- 8.2 V-Y Advancement Flap -- 8.3. Nasolabial and Cheek Skin Flaps -- 8.4. Cheek Advancement Flap -- 8.5. Lateral Nasal Skin Flap.

8.6. Axial Frontonasal Flap / Glabellar Flap.

Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.

Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2024. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.