CRQs in Anaesthesia - Constructed Response Questions for Exams.

CRQS in Anaesthesia: Constructed Response Questions for Exams -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Foreword -- Contributors -- Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Section 1: Questions -- Chapter 1: Neuroanaesthesia QUESTIONS -- Q1 - Cerebrospinal fluid physiology -- Q2 - Brainstem death and organ donation -- Q3 - Status epilepticus -- Q4 - Delirium in critical care -- Q5 - Near-drowning -- Q6 - Acromegaly and hypophysectomy -- Q7 - Intracranial pressure physiology -- Q8 - Cerebral oxygenation and metabolism -- Q9 - Posterior fossa tumour and air embolism -- Q10 - Neuroradiology anaesthesia -- Chapter 2: Obstetric anaesthesia QUESTIONS -- Q1 - Pre-eclampsia -- Q2 - Postdural puncture headache -- Q3 - Spinal anaesthesia for a caesarean section -- Q4 - Intrauterine foetal death -- Q5 - Obesity and pregnancy -- Q6 - Surgery in pregnancy -- Q7 - Airway problems in pregnancy -- Q8 - Mitral stenosis in pregnancy -- Q9 - Amniotic fluid embolism -- Q10 - Labour analgesia and puerperal sepsis -- Chapter 3: Paediatric anaesthesia QUESTIONS -- Q1 - Down's syndrome -- Q2 - Day-case eye surgery -- Q3 - Meningococcal sepsis -- Q4 - Hernia repair in preterm babies -- Q5 - Upper respiratory infection and anaesthesia -- Q6 - Foreign body inhalation in a child -- Q7 - Congenital diaphragmatic hernia -- Q8 - Non-accidental injury -- Q9 - Epiglottitis -- Q10 - Palliative care in a child -- Q11 - Endoscopy in a child -- Q12 - Pyloric stenosis -- Chapter 4: Pain QUESTIONS -- Q1 - Persistent postoperative pain -- Q2 - Opioids, spinal cord stimulators and intrathecal pumps -- Q3 - Neuropathic pain -- Q4 - Complex regional pain syndrome -- Q5 - Pain relief in cancer -- Q6 - Problems due to opioids -- Q7 - Intrathecal opioids -- Q8 - Phantom limb pain -- Q9 - Pain with fractured ribs -- Q10 - Back pain -- Q11 - Trigeminal neuralgia.

Q12 - Post-herpetic neuralgia -- Chapter 5: Cardiac anaesthesia QUESTIONS -- Q1 - CABG complications -- Q2 - Off-pump bypass -- Q3 - Cardiac tamponade -- Q4 - Implantable cardiac devices -- Q5 - One-lung ventilation -- Q6 - Dilated cardiomyopathy -- Q7 - Aortic stenosis surgery -- Q8 - Lung resection and investigations -- Q9 - Cardiac transplantation in children -- Q10 - Right ventricular failure -- Chapter 6: Intensive care QUESTIONS -- Q1 - Major haemorrhage -- Q2 - Nutritional support in intensive care -- Q3 - Ventilator-associated pneumonia -- Q4 - Acute respiratory distress syndrome -- Q5 - Sepsis, qSOFA and sepsis bundles -- Q6 - Transfer of critically ill patients -- Q7 - Propofol-related infusion syndrome -- Q8 - Guillian-Barré syndrome -- Q9 - Renal replacement therapy -- Q10 - Refeeding syndrome -- Q11 - Intra-abdominal hypertension -- Q12 - Stroke and thrombolysis -- Q13 - Diabetic ketoacidosis -- Q14 - Scoring systems, NEWS and ICNARC -- Q15 - Long-term venous access -- Q16 - ICU-acquired weakness -- Chapter 7: Perioperative medicine QUESTIONS -- Q1 - Thyroidectomy -- Q2 - Diabetes and anaesthesia -- Q3 - Enhanced recovery programme -- Q4 - Anaemia and anaesthesia -- Q5 - CPET testing -- Q6 - Prehabilitation -- Q7 - Scoring systems in anaesthesia -- Chapter 8: Regional, orthopaedic and trauma anaesthesia QUESTIONS -- Q1 - Nerve block for shoulder surgery -- Q2 - Regional block in hip fractures -- Q3 - Ultrasound -- Q4 - Spinal cord transection injury -- Q5 - Wrong-side block and never events -- Q6 - Ankle block -- Q7 - Pelvic fractures -- Q8 - Bone cement syndrome -- Q9 - Nerve injury after a regional block -- Q10 - Local anaesthetic toxicity -- Chapter 9: Other topics in general medicine QUESTIONS -- Q1 - Mental Capacity Act -- Q2 - Accidental awareness -- Q3 - NAP6 report on anaphylaxis -- Q4 - Emergency laparotomy and NELA.

Q5 - Aspiration of gastric contents -- Q6 - Phaeochromocytoma -- Q7 - TIVA and TCI -- Q8 - Obstructive sleep apnoea and STOP-BANG -- Q9 - Postoperative nausea and vomiting -- Q10 - Extubation problems -- Q11 - LASER and laryngeal surgery -- Q12 - Cerebral palsy -- Q13 - Acute pancreatitis -- Q14 - Postoperative pulmonary complications -- Q15 - Drug approval and levels of evidence -- Q16 - Oxygenation, lateral decubitus and the alveolar gas equation -- Q17 - Effects of smoking -- Q18 - Oxygenation and hyperoxia -- Q19 - Antiplatelet medications -- Q20 - Fundoplication and laparoscopic effects -- Q21 - Splenectomy -- Q22 - Scoliosis surgery -- Q23 - Perioperative hypothermia -- Q24 - Surgical fires -- Q25 - Sedation -- Q26 - MRI scans -- Q27 - Pulmonary hypertension -- Q28 - Statistics, reviews and meta-analysis -- Q29 - End-stage renal failure -- Q30 - Malignant hyperthermia -- Q31 - Rheumatoid arthritis -- Q32 - Point-of-care gastric ultrasound -- Chapter 10: Optional topics QUESTIONS -- Q1 - Radical nephrectomy -- Q2 - Burns -- Q3 - Thoracoabdominal aneurysms -- Q4 - Free flaps in breast surgery -- Q5 - Endovascular aneurysm repair -- Q6 - Orthognathic surgeries -- Q7 - Perioperative dental damage -- Q8 - Perioperative medicine and prehabilitation -- Q9 - Carotid endarterectomy -- Q10 - Renal transplant -- Q11 - Head and neck cancer and free flap transfer -- Q12 - Direct oral anticoagulants -- Q13 - Regional anaesthesia for the eye -- Q14 - Penetrating eye injury and regional block -- Q15 - Robotic surgeries -- Section 2: Answers -- Chapter 11: Neuroanaesthesia ANSWERS -- Q1 - Cerebrospinal fluid physiology -- Q2 - Brainstem death and organ donation -- Q3 - Status epilepticus -- Q4 - Delirium in critical care -- Q5 - Near-drowning -- Q6 - Acromegaly and hypophysectomy -- Q7 - Intracranial pressure physiology.

Q8 - Cerebral oxygenation and metabolism -- Q9 - Posterior fossa tumour and air embolism -- Q10 - Neuroradiology anaesthesia -- Chapter 12: Obstetric anaesthesia ANSWERS -- Q1 - Pre-eclampsia -- Q2 - Postdural puncture headache -- Q3 - Spinal anaesthesia for a caesarean section -- Q4 - Intrauterine foetal death -- Q5 - Obesity and pregnancy -- Q6 - Surgery in pregnancy -- Q7 - Airway problems in pregnancy -- Q8 - Mitral stenosis in pregnancy -- Q9 - Amniotic fluid embolism -- Q10 - Labour analgesia and puerperal sepsis -- Chapter 13: Paediatric anaesthesia ANSWERS -- Q1 - Down's syndrome -- Q2 - Day-case eye surgery -- Q3 - Meningococcal sepsis -- Q4 - Hernia repair in preterm babies -- Q5 - Upper respiratory infection and anaesthesia -- Q6 - Foreign body inhalation in a child -- Q7 - Congenital diaphragmatic hernia -- Q8 - Non-accidental injury -- Q9 - Epiglottitis -- Q10 - Palliative care in a child -- Q11 - Endoscopy in a child -- Q12 - Pyloric stenosis -- Chapter 14: Pain ANSWERS -- Q1 - Persistent postoperative pain -- Q2 - Opioids, spinal cord stimulators and intrathecal pumps -- Q3 - Neuropathic pain -- Q4 - Complex regional pain syndrome -- Q5 - Pain relief in cancer -- Q6 - Problems due to opioids -- Q7 - Intrathecal opioids -- Q8 - Phantom limb pain -- Q9 - Pain with fractured ribs -- Q10 - Back pain -- Q11 - Trigeminal neuralgia -- Q12 - Post-herpetic neuralgia -- Chapter 15: Cardiac anaesthesia ANSWERS -- Q1 - CABG complications -- Q2 - Off-pump bypass -- Q3 - Cardiac tamponade -- Q4 - Implantable cardiac devices -- Q5 - One-lung ventilation -- Q6 - Dilated cardiomyopathy -- Q7 - Aortic stenosis surgery -- Q8 - Lung resection and investigations -- Q9 - Cardiac transplantation in children -- Q10 - Right ventricular failure -- Chapter 16: Intensive care ANSWERS -- Q1 - Major haemorrhage -- Q2 - Nutritional support in intensive care.

Q3 - Ventilator-associated pneumonia -- Q4 - Acute respiratory distress syndrome -- Q5 - Sepsis, qSOFA and sepsis bundles -- Q6 - Transfer of critically ill patients -- Q7 - Propofol-related infusion syndrome -- Q8 - Guillian-Barré syndrome -- Q9 - Renal replacement therapy -- Q10 - Refeeding syndrome -- Q11 - Intra-abdominal hypertension -- Q12 - Stroke and thrombolysis -- Q13 - Diabetic ketoacidosis -- Q14 - Scoring systems, NEWS and ICNARC -- Q15 - Long-term venous access -- Q16 - ICU-acquired weakness -- Chapter 17: Perioperative medicine ANSWERS -- Q1 - Thyroidectomy -- Q2 - Diabetes and anaesthesia -- Q3 - Enhanced recovery programme -- Q4 - Anaemia and anaesthesia -- Q5 - CPET testing -- Q6 - Prehabilitation -- Q7 - Scoring systems in anaesthesia -- Chapter 18: Regional, orthopaedic and trauma anaesthesia ANSWERS -- Q1 - Nerve block for shoulder surgery -- Q2 - Regional block in hip fractures -- Q3 - Ultrasound -- Q4 - Spinal cord transection injury -- Q5 - Wrong-side block and never events -- Q6 - Ankle block -- Q7 - Pelvic fractures -- Q8 - Bone cement syndrome -- Q9 - Nerve injury after a regional block -- Q10 - Local anaesthetic toxicity -- Chapter 19: Other topics in general medicine ANSWERS -- Q1 - Mental Capacity Act -- Q2 - Accidental awareness -- Q3 - NAP6 report on anaphylaxis -- Q4 - Emergency laparotomy and NELA -- Q5 - Aspiration of gastric contents -- Q6 - Phaeochromocytoma -- Q7 - TIVA and TCI -- Q8 - Obstructive sleep apnoea and STOP-BANG -- Q9 - Postoperative nausea and vomiting -- Q10 - Extubation problems -- Q11 - LASER and laryngeal surgery -- Q12 - Cerebral palsy -- Q13 - Acute pancreatitis -- Q14 - Postoperative pulmonary complications -- Q15 - Drug approval and levels of evidence -- Q16 - Oxygenation, lateral decubitus and the alveolar gas equation -- Q17 - Effects of smoking -- Q18 - Oxygenation and hyperoxia.

Q19 - Antiplatelet medications.

An ideal companion for candidates who are preparing for their final exams in anaesthesia which will help to assess their preparation and guide appropriate revision. The topics are pertinent for other anaesthetic exams worldwide, including the European exams, Australian and New Zealand fellowships and the Indian DNB exams.

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Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2024. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.