Orthopedic Surgery Clerkship : A Quick Reference Guide for Senior Medical Students.

Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Contributors -- Part I: The Basics -- 1: General Orthopedic Terminology -- Introduction -- Subspecialties -- Adult Reconstruction (Joint Replacement/Arthroplasty) -- Trauma -- Shoulder and Elbow -- Hand -- Spine -- Foot and Ankle -- Sports Medicine -- Oncology -- Pediatrics -- General Anatomy and Motion -- Anatomy -- Postural/Positional or Deformity Descriptions -- Motion Descriptors -- Bone Growth and Anatomy -- Bone Types -- Bone Cells -- Bone Growth and Healing -- Cartilage -- Hyaline Cartilage -- Fibrocartilage -- Pharmacology -- Anticoagulation -- Antibiotics -- Orthopedic Implants -- Screws -- Intramedullary Nails -- External Fixator -- Percutaneous Pins -- Arthroplasty -- Miscellaneous -- References -- 2: Radiology: The Basics -- Types (Modalities) of Musculoskeletal Imaging -- Types/Patterns of Fractures -- Steps to Reading Musculoskeletal Imaging from an Orthopedic Perspective -- Example -- How to Describe a Fracture -- Suggested Readings -- 3: Fractures -- Bone Composition [4] -- Anatomy [3] -- Vascularity [1] -- Bone Healing [2] -- Inflammatory Phase [4] -- Reparative Phase [4] -- References -- 4: Dislocations -- Definition -- Etiology -- Management -- Complications [1] -- Neurovascular Injuries [2] -- Avascular Necrosis (Hip) [4] -- Heterotopic Ossification (Elbow and Hip Most Common) [1] -- Articular Cartilage [1] -- References -- 5: Orthopedic Emergencies -- Compartment Syndrome -- Unstable Pelvic Fracture -- Necrotizing Fasciitis -- Septic Arthritis -- Cauda Equina Syndrome -- Open Fracture -- Hip Dislocation -- Knee Dislocation -- References -- 6: Principles of Trauma -- Overview: Trauma -- Management of the Trauma Patient -- Damage Control Orthopedics -- Indicators for Early Total Care -- Open Fractures -- Gunshot Wounds (GSW) -- Suggested Readings -- Part II: The Upper Extremity.

7: Physical Exam of the Shoulder -- Four Aspects -- 8: Rotator Cuff Pathology -- Anatomy -- Function -- Epidemiology -- Etiology -- Pathology -- Presentation -- Exam -- Workup -- Classification -- Treatment -- Postoperative Course -- Complications -- References -- 9: Adhesive Capsulitis -- Epidemiology -- Etiology (See Table 9.1 for Risk Factors) -- Pathology -- Diagnosis -- Natural History/Clinical Stages (Table 9.2): 3 to 4 Months Each -- Arthroscopic/Descriptive Stages -- Treatment -- Outcomes -- Suggested Readings -- 10: Calcific Tendonitis -- Definition -- Epidemiology -- Etiology -- Pathology -- Diagnosis -- Stages: Reactive Calcification -- Treatment -- Outcomes -- References -- 11: Proximal Humerus Fractures -- Epidemiology -- Anatomy -- Presentation and Evaluation -- Classification and Treatment -- Posttreatment Rehabilitation -- Complications -- References -- 12: Clavicle Fractures -- Epidemiology -- Associated Injuries -- Anatomy -- Classification -- Presentation and Exam -- Imaging -- Treatment -- References -- 13: Acromioclavicular Joint Separation -- Anatomy -- Mechanism -- Presentation/Exam -- Imaging -- Classification -- Treatment -- Postoperative Protocol -- Complications -- References -- 14: Glenohumeral Pathology -- Osteoarthritis (OA) -- Epidemiology -- Pathoanatomy -- History -- Physical Exam -- Imaging -- Classification: Walch Primary OA Glenoid Morphology -- Inflammatory Arthritis -- Epidemiology -- Pathoanatomy -- Physical Exam -- Labs -- Imaging -- Classification: Neer -- Osteonecrosis -- Epidemiology -- Pathoanatomy -- History -- Physical Exam -- Imaging -- Classification: Cruess -- Treatment -- References -- 15: Arthroplasty of the Shoulder -- Work-Up -- Types -- Hemiarthroplasty -- Total Shoulder Arthroplasty (TSA) (Fig. 15.1) -- Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty (RTSA) (Fig. 15.2) -- Reference.

16: Glenoid Superior Labrum Anterior to Posterior (SLAP) Lesions -- Anatomy and Function -- Pathology -- Snyder's Original Classification [3] -- Clinical Presentation -- Imaging -- Management -- References -- 17: Biceps Brachii Tendon Injuries: Biceps Tendon Rupture -- Proximal Biceps Tendon Injuries -- Anatomy -- Proximal Biceps Rupture -- Proximal Biceps Instability -- Presentation -- Imaging -- Management -- Distal Biceps Injuries -- Anatomy -- Presentation -- Imaging -- Management -- References -- 18: Humeral Shaft Fractures -- Anatomy -- Fracture Classification -- Characteristics -- Exam -- Treatment -- Special Fractures -- Radial Nerve Palsy -- Suggested Readings -- 19: Tennis and Golfer's Elbow: Epicondylitis -- Overview -- Anatomy and Pathophysiology -- Pathology -- Presentation and Physical Exam Findings -- Presentation [1, 7, 12] -- Evaluation -- Physical Exam -- Work-Up -- Treatment -- Nonoperative (First Line) [7, 9, 12] -- Operative Treatment -- Lateral Epicondylitis -- Medial Epicondylitis -- Post-op -- References -- 20: Olecranon Bursitis -- Olecranon Bursitis: "Student's Elbow," "Baker's Elbow," and "Swellbow" -- Epidemiology/Demographics [1, 2] -- Etiology -- Signs/Symptoms -- Treatment -- Complications -- References -- 21: Distal Humeral Fractures -- Anatomy -- Epidemiology/Demographics -- Signs/Symptoms/Exam -- Intercondylar Fractures -- Classification -- Treatment [1, 2] -- Capitellum Fractures -- Classification -- Treatment -- Complications -- References -- 22: Olecranon Fracture -- Overview -- Anatomy -- Classification -- Colton Classification [2] -- The Mayo Classification [3] -- Evaluation -- History -- Physical Examination -- Imaging -- Treatment -- Nonoperative -- Operative -- Complications -- References -- 23: Radial Head Fracture -- Overview -- Anatomy -- Classification -- Evaluation -- History -- Physical Examination.

Imaging -- Treatment -- Nonoperative -- Operative -- Complications -- References -- 24: Coronoid Fractures -- Introduction -- Overview -- Epidemiology -- Anatomy -- Mechanism -- Pathoanatomy -- Presentation -- History [7] -- Physical Exam [6] -- Imaging -- X-Ray -- CT -- Classification -- Reagan and Morrey Classification: Based on Fragment Size [9] -- Alternate Classification System: O'Driscoll Classification -- Current Concepts in Treatment -- Nonoperative Treatment -- Operative Treatment -- Potential Complications -- References -- 25: Elbow Dislocation -- Overview -- Anatomy and Pathophysiology -- Stabilizers of the Elbow -- Osseous Stabilizers -- Soft Tissue Stabilizers -- Mechanism of Injury -- Evaluation -- Presentation -- Physical Exam -- Imaging -- CT Indications -- Classification -- Anatomic Description -- Simple vs Complex -- Treatment -- Nonoperative Indications -- Operative Indications -- Ligamentous Repair or Construction -- Hinged External Fixator -- Potential Complications [12, 13] -- References -- 26: Degenerative Joint Disease of the Elbow -- Osteoarthritis (Refer to Chaps. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, and 21) -- Post-traumatic Arthritis (Refer to Chaps. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, and 22) -- Inflammatory Arthritis (Rheumatoid Arthritis) -- Etiology -- Pathology -- Evaluation -- Treatment -- Neuropathic Arthritis -- Etiology -- Pathology -- Evaluation -- Treatment -- Septic Arthritis -- Etiology -- Pathology -- Evaluation -- Treatment -- References -- 27: Osteoarthritis of the Elbow -- Incidence and Etiology -- Clinical Presentation -- Work-Up -- Non-operative Treatment -- Operative Treatment -- Arthroscopic Ulnohumeral Arthroplasty -- Open Ulnohumeral Arthroplasty (Outerbridge-Kashiwagi Procedure) -- Total Elbow Arthroplasty (TEA).

Interposition Arthroplasty -- Arthrodesis -- References -- 28: Post-traumatic Arthritis of the Elbow -- Incidence and Etiology -- Clinical Presentation -- Work-Up -- Non-operative Treatment -- Operative Treatment -- Arthroscopy -- Open Techniques -- Interposition Arthroplasty -- Total Elbow Arthroplasty -- Arthrodesis -- Isolated Radiocapitellar or Distal Humeral Joint Disease -- References -- 29: Cubital Tunnel Syndrome -- Incidence and Etiology -- Anatomy (Fig. 29.1) -- Clinical Presentation -- Evaluation -- Non-operative Treatment -- Operative Treatment [3] -- In Situ Decompression (Fig. 29.2) -- Transposition -- Subcutaneous Transposition -- Submuscular Transposition -- Medial Epicondylectomy -- References -- 30: Radius and Ulna Fractures -- Introduction -- Anatomy -- Osteology -- Ligaments -- Clinical Evaluation -- History -- Physical Exam -- Radiographic Evaluation -- Classification -- Treatment -- Nonoperative Management -- Operative Management -- Complications -- Suggested Readings -- 31: Monteggia and Galeazzi Fractures -- Introduction -- Anatomy -- Osteology -- Ligaments -- Clinical Evaluation -- History -- Physical Exam -- Radiographic Evaluation (Figs. 31.1 and 31.2) -- Classification -- Treatment -- Nonoperative Management -- Operative Management -- Approaches -- Volar Henry (Radius): Used for Galeazzi Fractures -- Posterior Approach to Elbow: Used for Monteggia Fractures -- Complications -- Suggested Readings -- 32: Distal Radius and Ulna Fractures -- Distal Radius Fractures [1] -- Anatomy -- Presentation -- Classification Systems -- Operative Indications -- Non-operative Treatment -- Operative Techniques -- Associated Injuries of the DRUJ -- Distal Ulna Fractures [1, 8] -- Anatomy -- Epidemiology -- Presentation -- Classification -- Treatment -- References -- 33: Carpal Tunnel Syndrome -- Introduction -- Anatomy -- Pathophysiology.

Etiology.

Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.

Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2024. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.