Surveillance in America : An Encyclopedia of History, Politics, and the Law [2 Volumes].

Cover -- Volume One -- Half Title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Reader's Guide to Related Topics and Primary Documents -- Preface -- Introduction -- Chronology -- A-Z Entries -- A -- Administrative Searches -- Alexander, Keith B. (1951-) -- Alien Registration Act -- American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) -- American Civil Liberties Union v. Clapper (2015) -- American Civil Liberties Union v. National Security Agency (2007) -- Anonymization and De-identification -- Antiwiretapping Statutes -- Arizona v. Evans (1995) -- Ashcroft, John (1942-) -- Automobile Stops and Searches -- B -- Background Checks (Employment and Volunteerism) -- Bamford, James (1946-) -- Banking and Financial Records -- Bartnicki v. Vopper (2001) -- Biometrics -- Boyd v. United States (1886) -- Brandeis, Louis (1856-1941) -- C -- Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984 -- California v. Ciraolo (1986) -- California v. Greenwood (1988) -- Carnivore -- Cellular Phones -- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) -- Church Committee -- Civil Rights and Liberties during Wartime -- Clapper, James R. (1941-) -- Clapper v. Amnesty International USA (2013) -- Clipper and Capstone Chips -- Cloud Computing -- Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA) -- Consent Searches -- Constitutional Protections -- Crypto Wars -- D -- Data Brokers -- Data Collection, Online -- Data Mining -- Davis v. Mississippi (1969) -- Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) -- Delaware v. Prouse (1979) -- Douglas, William O. (1898-1980) -- Drones -- Due Process Clause -- E -- Echelon -- Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) -- Electronic Mail -- Electronic Surveillance -- Encryption -- Espionage Act of 1917 -- E-Verify -- Exclusionary Rule -- Executive Order 9066 -- Executive Order 12333 -- F -- Fair Information Practices -- Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) -- Firearms Registration -- Firewalls.

Five Eyes -- Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) -- Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (FISC) -- Fourth Amendment -- Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) -- Fusion Centers -- G -- Good-Faith" Exception -- Greenwald, Glenn (1967-) -- Griswold v. Connecticut (1965) -- H -- Hayden, Michael (1945-) -- Health Information Privacy -- Hemisphere Project -- Hepting v. AT&amp -- T (2009) -- Hoover, J. Edgar (1895-1972) -- House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) -- I -- Illinois v. Krull et al. (1987) -- Illinois v. Lidster (2004) -- Inevitable Discovery -- Internal Security Act of 1950 -- J -- Jewel v. National Security Agency (2015) -- K -- Klayman v. Obama (2013) -- Klein, Mark -- L -- Leahy, Patrick (1940-) -- M -- McCarthyism -- Michigan Department of State Police v. Sitz (1990) -- N -- National Identity Cards -- National Security Letters (NSLs) -- National Security Agency (NSA) -- Next Generation Identification (NGI) -- 9/11 Commission -- O -- Orwell, George (1903-1950) -- P -- Persistent Online Tracking -- Plain View Doctrine -- Police Militarization -- President's Surveillance Program (PSP) -- PRISM -- Privacy Act of 1974 -- Privacy Advocacy Organizations -- Privacy, Informational -- Profiling -- R -- Reasonable Expectation of Privacy -- Right to Financial Privacy Act (RFPA) -- S -- Search Warrants -- Sex Offender Registries -- Snowden, Edward (1983-) -- Stingray Tracking Technology -- Stop and Frisk -- Surveillance -- Surveillance Cameras -- Surveillance-Industrial Complex -- T -- Terrorism, War on -- Third-Party Doctrine -- Transportation Security Administration (TSA) -- U -- United States v. Davis (2015) -- United States v. U.S. District Court (1972) -- USA PATRIOT Act -- V -- Vernonia School District v. Acton (1995) -- W -- Warrantless Searches -- Warrantless Wiretapping -- Z -- Zero Days -- Volume Two -- Half Title -- Title.

Copyright -- Contents -- Reader's Guide to Related Topics and Primary Documents -- Primary Documents -- 1761 James Otis Composes "Against the Writs of Assistance, -- 1791 The Bill of Rights -- 1798 The Sedition Act -- 1890 "The Right to Privacy in America, -- 1914 The Supreme Court Establishes the Exclusionary Rule in Weeks v. United States -- 1918 The Sedition Act -- 1919 The Supreme Court Establishes "Clear and Present Danger" Doctrine in Schenck v. United States -- 1928 Justice Brandeis's Dissent in Olmstead v. United States -- 1940 The Alien Registration Act -- 1942 President Roosevelt Orders the Internment of Japanese Americans -- 1944 Ex Parte Endo Ruling Paves the Way for Closing of Internment Camps -- 1947 President Truman's "Loyalty Program" Executive Order -- 1950 President Truman Vetoes the Proposed Internal Security Act -- 1950 Congress Passes the Internal Security Act over Truman's Veto -- 1958 Miller v. United States Decision Limits Police "Knock and Announce" Powers -- 1961 The Supreme Court Expands the Exclusionary Rule in Mapp v. Ohio -- 1965 Albertson Supreme Court Decision Weakens the Subversive Activities Control Board -- 1965 The Supreme Court Finds a Constitutional Right to Privacy in Griswold v. Connecticut -- 1967 The Supreme Court Expands Privacy Rights in Katz v. United States -- 1968 President Johnson Criticizes Eavesdropping Provisions in Crime Control Act -- 1976 The Church Committee Releases Shocking Revelations of Government Surveillance -- 1978 President Carter Signs the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) -- 1979 The Supreme Court Upholds the Use of Pen Registers in Smith v. Maryland -- 1984 The Supreme Court Bolsters the Exclusionary Rule in United States v. Leon -- 1986 The Electronic Communications Privacy Act -- 1988 The FBI Defends Its Library Awareness Program.

1994 The Clinton White House Endorses Clipper and Capstone -- 1994 Congressman Hyde Praises the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act -- 2000 The Supreme Court Rules on Checkpoints in City of Indianapolis v. Edmond -- 2001 The Supreme Court Rules on Thermal-Imaging Surveillance in Kyllo v. United States -- 2001 President Bush Addresses Congress after the September 11 Attacks -- 2001 Senator Feingold Speaks Out against the USA PATRIOT Act -- 2001 President Bush Signs the USA PATRIOT Act -- 2001 Section 213 and Section 215 of the USA PATRIOT Act -- 2002 Secret FISA Court Rejects a Justice Department Surveillance Request -- 2002 The Supreme Court Sanctions School Drug Testing -- 2002 President Bush Signs the Homeland Security Act -- 2003 The American Library Association Issues a Resolution on Privacy and Civil Liberties -- 2003 Representative Sanders Introduces the Freedom to Read Protection Act -- 2003 Attorney General Ashcroft Defends the PATRIOT Act on Capitol Hill -- 2003 Congress Shuts Down "Total Information Awareness" Program -- 2004 A Report on Law Enforcement's "Little Helpers"-Data Aggregators -- 2005 A Bush Administration Official Urges Reauthorization of the PATRIOT Act -- 2005 The Supreme Court Rules on Searches during Traffic Stops in Illinois v. Caballes -- 2006 President Bush Defends the NSA and the PATRIOT Act -- 2006 Senator Leahy Lambasts Republican Opposition to PATRIOT Act Reforms -- 2006 President Bush Signs a Reauthorization of the PATRIOT Act -- 2006 Roving Wiretaps and "Sneak and Peek" Warrants -- 2006 District Court Rules NSL Gag Orders Unconstitutional -- 2007 Inspector General's Report Reveals FBI Abuse of National Security Letters -- 2008 Secret DOJ Inspector General Report on FBI Use of Section 215 Orders -- 2008 President Bush Signs the FISA Amendments Act (FAA).

2010 Supreme Court Ruling in Berghuis v. Thompkins Narrows Miranda Rights -- 2012 Two Democratic Senators Debate Reauthorization of FISA -- 2013 An American Librarian Recalls Receiving a National Security Letter -- 2013 The Secret FISA Verizon Order -- 2013 Presidential Task Force Report on Liberty and Security in a Changing World -- 2013 A Privacy Rights Group Examines Governmental Use of Commercial Data Brokers -- 2014 President Obama Responds to the Task Force Review of NSA Operations -- 2014 Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board Condemns the NSA's Section 215 Program -- 2014 Senator Feinstein Reacts to Revelations of CIA Spying on the Senate -- 2014 World Privacy Forum Urges Stronger Privacy Protections for Medical Records -- 2014 FBI Director Comey Discusses the Dangers of "Going Dark, -- 2014 Three Senators Speak Out in Support of the USA Freedom Act -- 2014 Three Senators Speak Out against the USA Freedom Act -- 2015 Revelations of SIM Card Spying by the NSA and GCHQ -- Bibliography -- About the Contributors -- Index.

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Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2024. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.