TY - BOOK AU - Soliman,Amany Salaheldin AU - Coşkun,Gülçin Balamir TI - Guardians or Oppressors: Civil-Military Relations and Democratisation in the Mediterranean Region SN - 9781443877718 AV - JF195 -- .G837 2015eb U1 - 322.5 PY - 2015/// CY - Newcastle-upon-Tyne PB - Cambridge Scholars Publishing KW - Civil-military relations -- Mediterranean Region KW - Electronic books N1 - Intro -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- INTRODUCTION -- CHAPTER ONE -- CHAPTER TWO -- CHAPTER THREE -- CHAPTER FOUR -- CHAPTER FIVE -- CHAPTER SIX -- CHAPTER SEVEN -- CONCLUSION -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- CONTRIBUTORS -- INDEX N2 - This book investigates an important phenomenon in the Middle East and the Mediterranean region, namely the role that the military plays in the governments of several states of the region. Can military forces be defined as guardians of a regime in a democratic state? How is it possible to limit the power of armies to solely military prerogatives and competences? How can the intervention of military forces in the political arena in democratising countries be prevented? It is easy to ask these questions, but finding answers is more difficult. Using historical events and theories as examples to follow is an even more complicated task. What happened after the Arab Spring has demonstrated again how civil-military relations constitute an important pillar of the democratisation process. The contributors to this book develop and analyse the reasons why militaries in the Middle East and the Mediterranean wished to obtain a guardianship role and the methods they used to achieve and maintain it. The book also investigates how these militaries reacted to democratisation in their respective countries, and begins with a conceptual framework followed by examples from Spain, Egypt, Turkey, Lebanon and Iran. This work provides a multi-faceted understanding of the historical, political, social and economic layers of complicated civil-military relations in one of the world's most unstable regions UR - https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/orpp/detail.action?docID=3563610 ER -