TY - BOOK AU - Otterbein,Keith F. TI - How War Began T2 - Texas A&M University Anthropology Series SN - 9781603446372 AV - GN497 -- .O78 2004eb U1 - 303.6/6 PY - 2004/// CY - College Station PB - Texas A&M University Press KW - War KW - Warfare, Prehistoric KW - War -- Causes KW - War and society KW - Electronic books N1 - Intro -- Contents -- Figures -- Preface -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Perspectives on How War Originated -- 3 Early Humans -- 4 Hunters and Gatherers -- 5 Early Agriculturalists -- 6 Four Pristine States and Their Warfare -- 7 Early States -- 8 Tribes -- 9 Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index N2 - Questions about the origins and motivations of warfare have long engaged scholars as they speculate on the nature of human existence. Otterbein draws on primate behavior research, archaeological research, and data gathered from the Human Relations Area Files to argue for two separate origins. He identifies two types of military organization: one that developed two million years ago at the dawn of humankind, and a second that developed five thousand years ago when the first states proceeded to embark upon military conquests. In careful detail, Otterbein marshals evidence for his case that warfare was possible and likely among early Homo sapiens UR - https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/orpp/detail.action?docID=3038004 ER -