TY  - BOOK
AU  - Mitchell,Steven R.
TI  - Appetite: Regulation, Role in Disease and Control
T2  - Nutrition and Diet Research Progress
SN  - 9781620812495
AV  - QP136 -- .A679 2011eb 
U1  - 615/.78 
PY  - 2011///
CY  - Hauppauge
PB  - Nova Science Publishers, Incorporated
KW  - Appetite
KW  - Appetite -- Effect of drugs on
KW  - Appetite disorders
KW  - Eating disorders
KW  - Electronic books
N1  - Intro -- APPETITE: REGULATION, ROLE IN DISEASE AND CONTROL -- APPETITE: REGULATION, ROLE IN DISEASE AND CONTROL -- CONTENTS -- PREFACE -- Chapter 1  APPETITE REGULATION IN EARLY CHILDHOOD:  THE IMPACT OF PARENTING BEHAVIOURS  AND CHILD TEMPERAMENT -- ABSTRACT -- INTRODUCTION -- THEORIES OF APPETITE REGULATION -- APPETITIVE TRAITS IN CHILDREN -- SATIETY RESPONSIVENESS -- HYPER-RESPONSIVENESS TO EXTERNAL CUES AND EATING  IN THE ABSENCE OF HUNGER -- INFLUENCES ON THE DEVELOPMENT  OF APPETITE REGULATION -- PARENTAL INFLUENCES -- THE IMPACT OF THE FEEDING ENVIRONMENT ON APPETITE REGULATION -- THE IMPACT OF PARENTAL FEEDING PRACTICES  ON CHILD APPETITE REGULATION -- THE IMPACT OF PARENTING STYLE ON CHILD  APPETITE REGULATION -- CHILD TEMPERAMENT AND ITS CONTRIBUTION  TO APPETITE REGULATION -- SUMMARY AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 2  ROLE OF APPETITE CONTROL  IN METABOLIC DISEASE CONDITIONS -- OVERVIEW -- HEALTH BENEFITS OF CALORIE CONTROL -- Animal Studies -- Human Studies -- HEALTH CONDITIONS RELATED TO EXCESSIVE CALORIC INTAKE -- Obesity -- Type 2 Diabetes -- Cardiovascular Disease -- EFFECT OF POST-PRANDIAL METABOLIC STATES ON HEALTH -- Effect of Post-Prandial States on Appetite -- Effect of Post-Prandial States on Body Weight -- Role of Post-Prandial Metabolic States on Fat Metabolism -- TREATMENT APPROACHES THAT FACILITATE APPETITE CONTROL -- Dietary Strategies to Promote Post-Prandial Wellness and Healthy Caloric Intake -- Behavior Strategies to Facilitate Calorie Control -- Emerging Role of Botanical Compounds -- RESEARCH IMPLICATIONS -- CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS -- CONCLUSIONS AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 3  APPETITE REGULATION  AND ROLE OF APPETIZERS -- ABSTRACT -- 1. APPETITE REGULATION -- 1.1. Effect of Food and Nutrition -- 1.2. Role of Spices -- 1.3. Role of Harmones -- 1.4. Effect of High Altitude; 2. APPETISERS -- 3. ROLE OF APPETISERS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 4  ASSOCIATION BETWEEN SOUP INTAKE AND OBESITY-RELATED PARAMETERS -- ABSTRACT -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 2. ASSOCIATION BETWEEN SOUP INTAKE AND OBESITY-RELATED PARAMETERS IN WESTERN COUNTRIES -- 3. ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN SOUP INTAKE AND OBESITY-RELATED METABOLIC RISK FACTORS IN JAPANESE MEN -- 3.1. Introduction -- 3.2. Materials and Methods -- 3.3. Results and Discussion -- 4. ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN SOUP INTAKE AND PLASMA LEPTIN LEVELS IN JAPANESE ADULTS -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.2. Methods -- 4.3. Results and Discussion -- 5. GENERAL DISCUSSION -- CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 5  SEROTONIN NEUROTRANSMISSION IN ANOREXIA NERVOSA -- ABSTRACT -- 1. ANOREXIA NERVOSA -- 2. SEROTONIN SYNAPSE -- 3. SEROTONIN IN ANIMAL MODELS OF AN -- 4. SEROTONIN AND THE SUPPRESSION OF APPETITE IN AN -- 5. SEROTONIN AND HYPERACTIVITY IN AN -- 6. SEROTONIN AND DEPRESSION/ANXIETY IN AN -- 7. SEROTONIN AND VULNERABILITY OF FEMALE  GENDER TO AN -- CONCLUSION -- ACKNOWLEDGMENT -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 6  OLDER AND AGING CONSUMERS DIET  AND ITS INFLUENCE ON HEALTH: THE SPANISH CASE -- ABSTRACT -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- Age -- Gender -- Geographical Areas -- 2. OBJETIVES AND METHODOLOGY -- CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 7  APPETITE PREFERENCES: INVESTIGATING  THE ROLES OF RELATIONSHIP SATISFACTION  AND IDEALISTIC THINKING IN FOOD  DECISION-MAKING STRATEGIES  OF ROMANTIC COUPLES -- ABSTRACT -- INTRODUCTION -- METHOD -- RESULTS -- CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 8  DISEASE-ASSOCIATED ANOREXIA AS PART  OF THE ANOREXIA-CACHEXIA SYNDROME:  POTENTIAL ETIOLOGIES AND INTERVENTIONS -- SUMMARY -- INTRODUCTION -- I. UNDERLYING DISEASE STATES AND EARLY  TREATMENT APPROACHES -- Cancer -- Clinical Features -- Anti-Inflammatory Treatment -- Megestrol Acetate -- Need for Effective Therapies in Cancer Cachexia; Chronic Kidney Disease -- Clinical Features -- Treatment Approaches -- Heart Failure -- Clinical Features -- Treatment Approaches -- Summary of Cachexia Associated with Cancer, CRF and CHF -- II. TARGETED APPETITE INTERVENTIONS IN THE TREATMENT OF CACHEXIA -- Central Melanocortin System -- Ghrelin Treatment -- CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 9  REGULATION OF CHILDREN'S   FOOD INTAKE -- INTRODUCTION -- INTERNAL CUES AS REGULATORS OF FOOD INTAKE -- CONTROLLED EXPERIMENTS -- OBSERVATIONAL STUDIES -- CONCLUSION -- EXTERNAL CUES AS REGULATORS OF FOOD INTAKE -- AVAILABILITY AND ACCESSIBILITY -- Availability and Accessibility on Household Level -- Effect of Increasing Portion Size on Energy Intake -- Long Term Energy Regulation -- AVAILABILITY AND ACCESSIBILITY TO HEALTHY FOODS -- TASTE PREFERENCES AND CHILDREN'S FOOD CONSUMPTION -- BARRIERS FOR FRUIT AND VEGETABLE CONSUMPTION -- PARENTS AS EXTERNAL CUE FOR HUNGER AND SATIETY -- CONCLUSION -- ACKNOWLEDGMENT -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 10  PHYTOCHEMICALS FOR THE CONTROL OF HUMAN APPETITE AND BODY WEIGHT -- ABSTRACT -- ABBREVIATIONS -- INTRODUCTION -- MECHANISMS THAT REGULATE BODY WEIGHT -- Signals of Energy Intake and Fat Storage -- Central Control of Energy Balance -- Systems Implicated in Energy Expenditure -- PHYTOCHEMICALS AND WEIGHT CONTROL -- PHYTOCHEMICALS THAT DECREASE BODY WEIGHT  MAINLY THROUGH A PERIPHERAL MECHANISM -- Korean Pine Nut Oil -- Palm Oil + Oat Oil Fractions -- Gallic Acid -- Garcinia Cambogia -- PHYTOCHEMICALS THAT BLOCK PANCREATIC  LIPASE AND Α-AMYLASE -- Salix Matsudana -- Platycodi Radix -- Kochia Scoparia -- Aesculus Turbinata -- Tea Saponins -- Oolong Tea -- Green Tea -- Green Coffee Bean -- Citrus Aurantium -- PHYTOCHEMICALS THAT DECREASE BODY WEIGHT THROUGH A COMBINATION OF CENTRAL AND PERIPHERAL MECHANISMS -- Gingseng -- Caffeine -- Nicotine -- Khat -- Hoodia Gordonii; Caralluma Fimbriata -- Coleus Forskohlii -- PHYTOCHEMICALS THAT INCREASE APPETITE AND BODY WEIGHT -- Cannabis Sativa -- Sutherlandia (Lessertia Frutescens) -- CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 11  GHRELIN: A PEPTIDE INVOLVED  IN THE CONTROL OF APPETITE -- ABSTRACT -- 1. DISCOVERY OF GHRELIN -- 2. HUMAN GHRELIN GENE STRUCTURE -- 3. PREPRO-GHRELIN PROCESSING -- 4. GHRELIN-RELATED PEPTIDES -- 5. HUMAN GHRELIN RECEPTOR GENE STRUCTURE -- 6. ACTIVATION MECHANISM OF GHRELIN RECEPTOR -- 7. GENETIC POLYMORPHISM OF GHRELIN AND GHRELIN RECEPTOR -- 8. TISSUE DISTRIBUTION OF GHRELIN -- 9. GHRELIN IN CIRCULATION -- 10. GHRELIN- AND GHRELIN RECEPTOR-NULL  MICE PHENOTYPES -- 11. PHYSIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS OF GHRELIN IN FEEDING -- Appetite and Food Intake -- Mechanisms of Appetite Stimulation and Food Intake Control -- 1. Central Pathway -- 2. Vagal Pathway -- Regulation of Energy Homeostasis -- Relationships between Ghrelin and Obestatin -- Relationships between Ghrelin and Leptin -- 12. OTHER PHYSIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS OF GHRELIN -- Growth-Hormone Releasing Activity -- Gastrointestinal Functions -- Pancreatic Functions -- Cardiovascular Functions -- Anti-Inflammatory Functions -- Other Functions -- 13. POTENTIAL CLINICAL APPLICATIONS OF GHRELIN -- GHS-R 1a Agonists -- GHS-R 1a Antagonists -- Inverse Agonists -- Others -- CONCLUSION -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES -- INDEX -- Blank Page
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