Northern Ireland's Troubles : The Human Costs.

Intro -- Contents -- Introduction -- Map of Northern Ireland -- CONTEXT -- Outlines of Protagonists -- A Chronology of Key -- 1 Northern Ireland, a State in Conflict -- 2 Understanding Political Violence in Northern Ireland -- 3 Economic and Social Aspects of the Troubles -- THE HUMAN COST OF THE TROUBLES -- 4 Profiling Those who Died in Northern Ireland's Troubles -- 5 Patterns of Violence -- 6 Victims and Perpetrators -- 7 Half the Battle: The Impact of the Troubles on Children -- 8 Conclusions and Next Steps -- Notes -- Introduction -- Chapter 4 -- Chapter 5 -- References -- age of victims -- 163 -- 171 -- 178 -- age of victims, -- 161-4 -- 162 -- agriculture 54 -- Aldershot, bomb [1972] 60 -- Algeria 72 -- Amnesty International, report[1994] 126 -- An Crann [The Tree] group 206 -- Anglo-Irish Agreement [1985] -- 63 -- 78 -- 82 -- Anglo-Irish War [1919-21] -- 52 -- 122 -- 159-60 -- Archdale, Edward 96 -- Armagh -- 77 -- 115 -- 146 -- fatal incidents, 142 -- fatal incidents, 142 -- fatal incidents, 143 -- fatal incidents, 143 -- Armagh, South -- 143 -- 147 -- armed robberies -- 81 -- 82 -- arms -- decommissioning of, 64 -- decommissioning of, 121 -- for IRA, 11 -- for IRA, 12 -- for IRA, 133 -- for RUC, 21 -- arms dealing, international 94 -- Ballykelly, pub bombing [1982] 15 -- Ballymena 115 -- Ballymoney, bombing [1998] 151 -- Banbridge, Real IRA bomb 17 -- Bates, Dawson 96 -- Belfast -- 15 -- 16 -- 73 -- 134 -- fatal incidents, 142 -- fatal incidents, 143 -- fatal incidents, 150 -- nature of violence, 19-20 -- nature of violence, 60 -- nature of violence, 75 -- nature of violence, 77 -- ward analysis of deaths, 144 -- ward analysis of deaths, 144-5 -- ward analysis of deaths, 145 -- ward analysis of deaths, 202 -- Belfast, North -- deaths statistics, 145 -- deaths statistics, 146-53 -- deaths statistics, 148.

deaths statistics, 178 -- gender of victims, 172 -- political status of victims, 174-5 -- political status of victims, 174 -- political status of victims, 177 -- religion of victims, 152-3 -- religion of victims, 153 -- religion of victims, 173-4 -- religion of victims, 173 -- responsibility for deaths, 175 -- responsibility for deaths, 175 -- responsibility for deaths, 175 -- responsibility for deaths, 175 -- responsibility for deaths, 176 -- responsibility for deaths, 176 -- responsibility for deaths, 177 -- responsibility for deaths, 177 -- Belfast, West -- deaths statistics, 145 -- deaths statistics, 146-53 -- deaths statistics, 148 -- deaths statistics, 178 -- gender of victims, 172 -- political status of victims, 174-5 -- political status of victims, 174 -- political status of victims, 177 -- religion of victims, 173-4 -- religion of victims, 173 -- responsibility for deaths, 175 -- responsibility for deaths, 175 -- responsibility for deaths, 176 -- responsibility for deaths, 177 -- Shankill area, 20 -- Shankill area, 20 -- Shankill area, 146-7 -- Shankill area, 146-7 -- Beveridge Report [1946] 56-7 -- Birmingham, IRA bombings [1972] 12 -- bombs and bombings -- 12 -- 13 -- 81 -- 136 -- 139 -- 189 -- Bosnia 163 -- Brighton, Grand Hotel bomb [1984] -- 12 -- 154 -- British Army -- 11 -- 23-4 -- 58-9 -- civilian deaths caused by, 177 -- deaths among, 167 -- deaths among, 167 -- deaths among, 178 -- deaths among, 201 -- deaths caused by, 138-9 -- deaths caused by, 168 -- deaths caused by, 171 -- deaths caused by, 202 -- Parachute Regiment, 12 -- Parachute Regiment, 23 -- strategies, 24 -- strategies, 134 -- under- 25s deaths caused by -- under- 25s deaths caused by -- under- 187 -- under- 187 -- British government -- and policy on RUC, 21-2 -- Conservative [ 62 -- Conservative [ 64.

financial costs of conflict, 84-5 -- financial costs of conflict, 116 -- Labour [ 60 -- Labour [ 61 -- Labour [from 64-5 -- lack of long-term objectives, 67 -- lack of long-term objectives, 88 -- secret contact with IRA, 63 -- secret contact with IRA, 90 -- Subvention subsidy, 109 -- Subvention subsidy, 117-18 -- Brooke, Peter, talks [1990] 63 -- Brookeborough, Lord -- 58 -- 96 -- Brown, Jimmy, IPLO leader 16 -- CALMS project 206-7 -- Cameron Commission [1968] 21-2 -- Campaign for the Administration of Justice 156 -- Catholic Church, status in Republic 68 -- Catholic population -- 76 -- 77 -- 98 -- alienated by internment, 12 -- alienated by internment, 12 -- alienated by internment, 23 -- alienated by internment, 23 -- alienated by internment, 59 -- alienated by internment, 59 -- cease-fires -- Combined Loyalist Command [October 64 -- IRA [ 121 -- IRA [August 64 -- IRA [August 64 -- IRA [August 89 -- IRA [August 89 -- IRA [August 149 -- IRA [August 149 -- children -- 180 -- 199-200 -- as combatants, 190 -- causes of death, 191-6 -- causes of death, 192-6 -- deaths statistics, 182 -- deaths statistics, 184-6 -- effect of Troubles on, 196-7 -- gender of victims, 183 -- in areas of deprivation, 186 -- in areas of deprivation, 196 -- need for public policy on, 197-200 -- political status of victims, 190 -- political status of victims, 191 -- religion of victims, 189-90 -- religion of victims, 189 -- responsibility for deaths of, 187-8 -- civil rights movement -- 58 -- 154 -- Loyalist view of, 92 -- Loyalist view of, 93 -- Loyalist view of, 140 -- RUC and, 21-2 -- civilian casualties -- 78-9 -- comparative poverty of 103-5 -- comparative poverty of 104 -- comparative poverty of 105 -- deaths of under- 25s -- deaths of under- 189-90 -- deaths, 164-5 -- deaths, 164 -- deaths, 169 -- deaths, 170.

deaths, 201 -- density, 73-4 -- density, 149-50 -- density, 173-4 -- density, 173 -- discrimination against, 55-6 -- discrimination against, 69 -- discrimination against, 95-103 -- perception ofBritish Army, 23 -- perception ofBritish Army, 59 -- relations with RUC, 21 -- relations with RUC, 22 -- relations with UDR, 22 -- relations with UDR, 22 -- relations with UDR, 23 -- relations with UDR, 23 -- civilians -- killed by paramilitaries, 79-80 -- killed by paramilitaries, 84 -- killed by paramilitaries, 134-5 -- killed by paramilitaries, 177 -- killed by security forces, 84 -- killed by security forces, 177 -- overall share of deaths, 158-9 -- overall share of deaths, 159 -- overall share of deaths, 160 -- overall share of deaths, 178 -- overall share of deaths, 201 -- Combined Loyalist Military Command -- 20 -- 64 -- 94 -- commemoration, need for 208-9 -- commercial centres, IRA attacks on -- 13 -- 133 -- community `policing ', by paramilitaries -- 13 -- 135 -- 189 -- 194-6 -- compensation -- 204 -- 207 -- as financial cost, 85 -- complexity, as goal of research -- 4-5 -- 208 -- Connolly, James 157 -- Cookstown 146 -- Cost of the Troubles Study -- 2-3 -- 124-5 -- database of deaths -- 126-32 -- Council of Ireland [ 60 -- counselling, for victims, 203 -- counselling, for victims, 205 -- Craigavon, 74 -- Craigavon, 115 -- Craigavon, 142 -- Craigavon], 52 -- criminal damage, claims for, 207 -- cross-border institutions, 65 -- CRUSE, support group, 207 -- Cunamh, support project, 206 -- Cyprus, 83 -- Cyprus, 83 -- Cyprus, 121 -- Cyprus, 121 -- Davison, Sir Joseph 96 -- deaths -- accidental, 125 -- accidental, 129 -- accidental, 131 -- by age, 161-4 -- by age, 162 -- by age, 163 -- by age, 171 -- by age, 178 -- by district council areas, 142 -- by postal code, 130-1 -- by postal code, 143.

by postal code, 146-7 -- by postal code, 184-6 -- by religion, 164-5 -- by religion, 164 -- by religion, 173-4 -- by religion, 173 -- by status, 159 -- by status, 167 -- monthly rates, 139 -- monthly rates, 139 -- monthly rates, 150-1 -- monthly rates, 150 -- monthly rates, 201 -- non-residents, 142 -- non-residents, 147-8 -- peak frequency [ 136-9 -- peak frequency [ 137 -- political status of victims, 170-174 -- research database, 126-32 -- residents, 141-6 -- residents, 149 -- residents, 153 -- residents, 172-7 -- risk rates, 165 -- risk rates, 178 -- risk rates, 180 -- risk rates, 201 -- road traffic, 83 -- road traffic, 125 -- road traffic, 187 -- selected areas, 146-55 -- selected areas, 171-7 -- selected areas, 178-9 -- selected areas, 202 -- suicide, 187 -- trend, 78 -- trend, 141 -- Democratic Unionist Party -- 64-5 -- 92 -- 93 -- demography -- 98 -- 113 -- changes, 63 -- changes, 63 -- changes, 134 -- changes, 134 -- Derry Londonderry -- 15 -- 73 -- 77 -- 115 -- 134 -- fatal incidents, 142 -- fatal incidents, 146-53 -- fatal incidents, 148 -- fatal incidents, 178 -- gender of victims, 172 -- nature of violence, 75 -- nature of violence, 77 -- nature of violence, 147 -- political status of victims, 174-5 -- political status of victims, 174 -- religion of victims, 173-4 -- religion of victims, 173 -- responsibility for deaths, 175 -- responsibility for deaths, 175 -- responsibility for deaths, 176 -- Diplock Courts -- 85 -- 134 -- Direct Rule [from 1972] -- 23 -- 60 -- 91 -- 108 -- 109 -- discrimination against Catholics -- as systematic, 69 -- as systematic, 69 -- as systematic, 102 -- as systematic, 102 -- labour market, 95-103 -- local government, 55-6 -- Downing Street Declaration [1993] 64 -- Downpatrick 115 -- drug abuse -- 194 -- 197 -- Drumcree marching crisis -- 151 -- 154.

Dublin.

The results of an extensive survey, this book provides the first in-depth analysis of the impact of armed conflict on the people of Northern Ireland.

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Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2024. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.