Crime.

Front Cover -- Crime -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- FOREWORD -- MEMBERSHIP OF THE JOINT STEERING COMMITTEE -- INTRODUCTION -- 26: CRIME -- ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THE TEXT -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION -- 1.1 INTRODUCTION -- 1.2 PUBLICATIONS -- 1.3 SOURCES OF STATISTICS -- 1.4 AREAL STATISTICS -- 1.5 HISTORICAL CHANGES -- 1.6 INTERPRETATION -- CHAPTER 2. THE BASIS OF CRIMINAL STATISTICS -- 2.1 INTRODUCTION -- 2.2 UNRECORDED CRIME -- 2.3 CRIMINAL PROCEDURE IN ENGLAND AND WALES -- 2.4 CLASSIFICATION OF OFFENCES IN ENGLAND AND WALES -- 2.5 CRIMINAL PROCEDURE IN NORTHERN IRELAND -- 2.6 CLASSIFICATION OF OFFENCES IN NORTHERN IRELAND -- 2.7 CRIMINAL PROCEDURE IN SCOTLAND -- 2.8 CLASSIFICATION OF OFFENCES IN SCOTLAND -- 2.9 COMPARISONS BETWEEN ENGLAND AND WALES, AND SCOTLAND -- CHAPTER 3. OFFENCES RECORDED BY THE POLICE -- 3.1 PUBLISHED STATISTICS IN ENGLAND AND WALES -- 3.2 SOURCE OF STATISTICS -- 3.3 CLASSIFICATION RULES -- 3.4 COUNTING RULES -- 3.5 OFFENCES CLEARED-UP -- 3.6 HISTORICAL NOTE -- 3.7 PROBLEMS OF INTERPRETATION -- 3.8 PUBLISHED STATISTICS IN NORTHERN IRELAND -- 3.9 SOURCE OF STATISTICS -- 3.10 HISTORICAL NOTE -- 3.11 DIFFICULTIES OF INTERPRETATION -- 3.12 PUBLISHED STATISTICS IN SCOTLAND -- 3.13 SOURCE OF STATISTICS -- 3.14 PROBLEMS OF INTERPRETATION -- 3.15 COMPARISONS WITH ENGLAND AND WALES -- CHAPTER 4. CAUTIONS -- 4.1 ENGLAND AND WALES -- 4.2 PUBLISHED STATISTICS -- 4.3 SOURCE OF STATISTICS -- 4.4 HISTORICAL CHANGES -- 4.5 DIFFICULTIES OF INTERPRETATION -- 4.6 NORTHERN IRELAND -- 4.7 SCOTLAND -- CHAPTER 5. PROCEEDINGS IN THE COURTS -- 5.1 REMANDS IN ENGLAND AND WALES -- 5.2 ENGLAND AND WALES: MAGISTRATES' COURT TABLES -- 5.3 CROWN COURT TABLES -- 5.4 THE RESULTS OF PROCEEDINGS IN THE MAGISTRATES' COURTS -- 5.5 THE RESULTS OF PROCEEDINGS IN THE CROWN COURT -- 5.6 NON-CUSTODIAL SENTENCES.

5.7 CUSTODIAL SENTENCES -- 5.8 TABLES IN COMMENTARY TO CS -- 5.9 SOURCE OF STATISTICS -- 5.10 CHANGES IN LEGISLATION -- 5.11 CHANGES IN PUBLICATIONS -- 5.12 DIFFICULTIES OF INTERPRETATION -- 5.13 COURT STATISTICS (NORTHERN IRELAND) -- 5.14 INDICTABLE OFFENCES -- 5.15 NON-INDICTABLE OFFENCES -- 5.16 JUVENILE OFFENDERS -- 5.17 SOURCE OF STATISTICS -- 5.18 HISTORICAL CHANGES -- 5.19 COURT STATISTICS (SCOTLAND) -- 5.20 RESULTS OF PROCEEDINGS -- 5.21 SOURCE OF STATISTICS -- 5.22 HISTORICAL CHANGES -- 5.23 DISCUSSION -- 5.24 COMPARISON OF SCOTLAND WITH ENGLAND AND WALES -- CHAPTER 6. DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC PROSECUTIONS -- 6.1 FUNCTIONS -- 6.2 PUBLISHED STATISTICS -- 6.3 SOURCE OF STATISTICS -- 6.4 HISTORICAL NOTE -- CHAPTER 7. APPEALS -- 7.1 ENGLAND AND WALES: APPEALS TO THE CROWN COURT -- 7.2 APPEALS TO THE COURT OF APPEAL (CRIMINAL DIVISION) -- 7.3 APPEALS TO HIGH COURT, QUEEN'S BENCH DIVISION (DIVISIONAL COURT) -- 7.4 APPEALS TO HOUSE OF LORDS -- 7.5 SOURCE OF STATISTICS -- 7.6 HISTORICAL NOTE -- 7.7 APPEALS IN NORTHERN IRELAND -- 7.8 SCOTLAND: APPEALS IN SUMMARY PROCEEDINGS -- 7.9 APPEALS IN SOLEMN PROCEEDINGS -- CHAPTER 8. KNOWN OFFENDERS -- 8.1 INTRODUCTION -- 8.2 REGIONAL ANALYSIS -- 8.3 SOCIAL FACTORS -- 8.4 RECONVICTION STUDIES -- CHAPTER 9. SOME OFFENCES IN DETAIL I: (NORMALLY PROSECUTED BY THE POLICE) -- 9.1 OFFENCES RELATING TO DRUGS -- 9.2 OFFENCES OF DRUNKENNESS -- 9.3 OFFENCES INVOLVING FIREARMS -- 9.4 HOMICIDE -- 9.5 OFFENCES RELATING TO MOTOR VEHICLES -- 9.6 VAGRANCY AND STREET OFFENCES -- CHAPTER 10. SOME OFFENCES IN DETAIL II: (NORMALLY PRIVATE PROSECUTIONS) -- 10.1 OFFENCES WITHIN THE ARMED FORCES (UK) -- 10.2 CUSTOMS AND EXCISE (UK) -- 10.3 FIRE SERVICES -- 10.4 THE GAMING BOARD FOR GREAT BRITAIN -- 10.5 HEALTH AND SAFETY (GB) -- 10.6 INCOME TAX (UK) -- 10.7 PUBLIC TELEPHONE VANDALISM (GB) -- 10.8 RACE RELATIONS (GB).

10.9 SOCIAL SECURITY OFFENCES (GB) -- 10.10 DEPARTMENT OF TRADE (GB) -- 10.11 TRADING STANDARDS (GB) -- 10.12 WIRELESS TELEGRAPHY ACTS OFFENCES (UK) -- CHAPTER 11. THE POLICE -- 11.1 ENGLAND AND WALES -- 11.2 HM CHIEF INSPECTOR OF CONSTABULARY'S REPORT [QRL 93] -- 11.3 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF POLICE OF THE METROPOLIS [QRL 86] -- 11.4 CHIEF CONSTABLES' REPORTS -- 11.5 COMPLAINTS AGAINST THE POLICE -- 11.6 NORTHERN IRELAND -- 11.7 SCOTLAND -- 11.8 BRITISH TRANSPORT POLICE (GB) -- CHAPTER 12. PROBATION AND AFTER-CARE -- 12.1 ENGLAND AND WALES -- 12.2 PUBLICATIONS -- 12.3 WORK IN RELATION TO OFFENDERS -- 12.4 OTHER WORK -- 12.5 STRENGTH OF SERVICE, EXPENDITURE AND CASELOADS -- 12.6 SOURCE OF STATISTICS -- 12.7 HISTORICAL CHANGES -- 12.8 PROBLEMS OF INTERPRETATION AND RECENT RESEARCH -- 12.9 PROBATION IN NORTHERN IRELAND -- 12.10 PROBATION IN SCOTLAND -- 12.11 PUBLISHED STATISTICS -- 12.12 SOURCE OF STATISTICS -- 12.13 HISTORICAL CHANGES -- 12.14 DISCUSSION -- CHAPTER 13. PRISONS -- 13.1 ENGLAND AND WALES -- 13.2 GENERAL FEATURES -- 13.3 THE PRISON POPULATION -- 13.4 PAROLE -- 13.5 RECONVICTIONS -- 13.6 SOURCE OF STATISTICS -- 13.7 HISTORICAL CHANGES -- 13.8 DIFFICULTIES OF INTERPRETATION -- 13.9 NORTHERN IRELAND -- 13.10 STATISTICAL TABLES -- 13.11 SCOTLAND -- 13.12 THE PRISON POPULATION -- 13.13 SOURCE OF STATISTICS -- 13.14 PRISON CENSUS -- CHAPTER 14. PAROLE -- 14.1 ENGLAND AND WALES: WORK OF THE PAROLE BOARD -- 14.2 PUBLISHED STATISTICS -- 14.3 SOURCE OF STATISTICS -- 14.4 HISTORICAL NOTE -- 14.5 DIFFICULTIES OF INTERPRETATION AND RESEARCH -- 14.6 NORTHERN IRELAND -- 14.7 SCOTLAND -- CHAPTER 15. CHILDREN AND YOUNG PERSONS -- 15.1 ENGLAND AND WALES -- 15.2 PUBLISHED STATISTICS -- 15.3 SOURCE OF STATISTICS -- 15.4 HISTORICAL CHANGES -- 15.5 NORTHERN IRELAND -- 15.6 SCOTLAND -- 15.7 PUBLICATIONS -- 15.8 SOURCE OF STATISTICS.

15.9 HISTORICAL CHANGES -- 15.10 DISCUSSION -- CHAPTER 16. THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE CROWN COURT -- 16.1 ADMINISTRATION -- 16.2 PUBLICATION -- 16.3 SOURCE OF STATISTICS -- 16.4 HISTORICAL NOTE -- 16.5 DISCUSSION -- CHAPTER 17. LEGAL AID -- 17.1 ENGLAND AND WALES -- 17.2 PUBLISHED STATISTICS -- 17.3 SOURCE OF STATISTICS -- 17.4 HISTORICAL NOTE -- 17.5 INTERPRETATION -- 17.6 NORTHERN IRELAND -- 17.7 SCOTLAND -- CHAPTER 18. MISCELLANEOUS -- 18.1 PREROGATIVE OF MERCY -- 18.2 EXTRADITION AND FUGITIVE OFFENDERS -- 18.3 MENTALLY DISORDERED OFFENDERS -- 18.4 COMPENSATION OF VICTIMS (GB) -- CHAPTER 19. DISCUSSION -- 19.1 POSSIBLE IMPROVEMENTS -- 19.2 OFFENCES -- 19.3 OFFENDERS -- 19.4 COURT PROCEEDINGS -- 19.5 LINKAGE -- 19.6 OTHER COMMENTS ON PUBLISHED STATISTICS -- 19.7 VICTIM STUDIES -- 19.8 INTERPRETATION -- QUICK REFERENCE LIST„TABLE OF CONTENTS -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- LIST OF APPENDICES -- APPENDIX A: INDICTABLE OFFENCES FOR ENGLAND AND WALES SHOWING CLASSIFICATION NUMBERS USED BY THE POLICE AND HOME OFFICE (prior to implementation of Criminal Law Act 1977, see Appendix D) -- APPENDIX B: NON-INDICTABLE OFFENCES, ENGLAND AND WALES (prior to CLA 1977) -- APPENDIX C: STANDARD LIST OF OFFENCES -- APPENDIX D: CRIMINAL LAW ACT 1977 -- APPENDIX E: OFFENCES TRIABLE EITHER WAY (Criminal Law Act 1977) -- APPENDIX F: SCHEDULED OFFENCES (NORTHERN IRELAND) -- APPENDIX G: CRIMINAL RECORD OFFICE LIST OF RECORDABLE OFFENCES -- APPENDIX H: CRIMES AND OFFENCES IN SCOTLAND -- APPENDIX I: OFFENCES AGAINST PROPERTY -- APPENDIX J: FORGERY AND OFFENCES AGAINST THE CURRENCY -- APPENDIX K: MALICIOUS INJURIES TO PROPERTY -- APPENDIX L: WOUNDING AND OTHER NON-SEXUAL OFFENCES AGAINST THE PERSON -- APPENDIX M: HOMICIDE AND SUICIDE -- APPENDIX N: SEXUAL OFFENCES -- APPENDIX O: OTHER OFFENCES AGAINST THE STATE AND PUBLIC ORDER -- APPENDIX P: DRUG OFFENCES.

APPENDIX Q: IMMIGRATION OFFENCES -- APPENDIX R: PROBATION -- APPENDIX S: FINES -- APPENDIX T: IMPRISONMENT -- APPENDIX U: IMPRISONMENT FOR DEFAULT IN PAYMENT OF FINE -- APPENDIX V: OTHER SENTENCES -- APPENDIX W: CHILDREN AND YOUNG PERSONS (under 17 years) -- APPENDIX X: YOUNG ADULT OFFENDERS (17-20 YEARS) -- APPENDIX Y: MENTALLY ABNORMAL OFFENDERS -- APPENDIX Z: ADDRESSES -- APPENDIX A': DISTRIBUTION OF CROWN COURT BUSINESS: OFFENCE CLASSES -- APPENDIX B': CROWN COURT CENTRES BY CIRCUIT AND TIER -- APPENDIX C: POLICE FORCE AREAS AFTER 1 APRIL 1974 -- APPENDIX D': DHSS REGIONS AND LOCAL AUTHORITIES IN ENGLAND AND WALES -- APPENDIX E': HOME OFFICE PUBLICATIONS -- APPENDIX F' -- APPENDIX G' -- APPENDIX H': CRIME REPORT -- SUBJECT INDEX TO CRIME.

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