Addressing Techniques of Liquid Crystal Displays.

Intro -- Addressing Techniques of Liquid Crystal Displays -- Contents -- Series Editors Foreword -- Acknowledgements -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Liquid Crystal Displays -- 2.1 Matrix Displays -- 2.2 Display Fonts and Formats -- 2.3 Liquid Crystals -- 2.4 Physical Properties of Liquid Crystals -- 2.5 Basics of Electro-optic Effects with Liquid Crystals -- 2.6 Twisted Nematic Effect -- 2.7 Super Twisted Nematic (STN)-LCD -- 2.8 STN-LCD with a 270° Twist (STN-270) -- 2.9 STN-LCD with a 180° Twist (STN-180) -- 2.10 In-plane Switching -- 2.11 Ferroelectric LCD (FLCD) -- 2.12 Summary -- 3 Review of Addressing Techniques -- 3.1 Addressing Techniques -- 3.2 Matrix Addressing -- 3.3 Nonlinear Characteristics -- 3.4 Cross-Talk in a Matrix LCD -- 3.5 Driving Matrix Displays -- 3.6 Bi-phase Addressing -- 3.7 Line-by-Line Addressing (LLA) -- 3.8 Half-Select Technique -- 3.9 Two-Third-Select Technique (TTST) -- 3.10 Selection Ratio (SR) and the Maximum Selection Ratio -- 3.11 Limitations of Matrix Addressing -- 3.12 Principle of Restricted Pattern Addressing -- 3.13 Pulse Coincidence Technique (PCT) -- 3.14 Pseudo Random Technique (PRT) -- 3.15 Restricted Pattern Addressing Technique (RPAT) -- 3.16 Addressing Technique for Dial Type Displays -- 3.17 Frame Frequency -- 3.18 Large Area Display -- 3.19 Dielectric Relaxation -- 3.20 Supply Voltage of Drivers -- 3.21 Nonuniformity Due to Resistance Mismatches -- 3.22 Need for Multiline Addressing Techniques -- 4 Binary Addressing -- 4.1 Principle -- 4.2 Binary Addressing Technique (BAT) -- 4.3 Analysis of the BAT -- 4.4 Practical Aspects of the BAT -- 4.5 Drivers for Driving the LCD with the BAT -- 5 Orthogonal Functions and Matrix Addressing -- 5.1 Orthogonal Functions -- 5.2 Multiplexing -- 5.3 Matrix Addressing -- 5.4 Line-by-Line Addressing -- 5.5 Multiline Addressing -- 5.6 Discussion -- 6 Active Addressing.

6.1 Principle -- 6.2 Active Addressing Technique (AAT) -- 6.3 Summary -- 7 Hybrid Addressing -- 7.1 Principle -- 7.2 Hybrid Addressing Technique (HAT) -- 7.3 Analysis of the HAT -- 7.4 Drivers of the Hybrid Addressing Technique -- 7.5 Discussion -- 8 Improved Hybrid Addressing -- 8.1 Principle -- 8.2 Improved Hybrid Addressing Technique (IHAT) -- 8.3 Analysis of IHAT -- 8.4 Discussion -- 9 Improved Hybrid Addressing Special Case 3 -- 9.1 Principle -- 9.2 Analysis -- 9.3 Summary -- 10 Improved Hybrid Addressing Special Case 4 -- 10.1 Principle -- 10.2 Analysis -- 10.3 Summary -- 11 Sequency Addressing -- 11.1 Principle -- 11.2 Technique -- 11.3 Discussion -- 12 Restricted Pattern Addressing -- 12.1 Principle -- 12.2 Technique -- 12.3 Analysis -- 12.4 Summary -- 13 Review of Methods to Display Greyscales -- 13.1 Greyscales in Liquid Crystal Displays -- 13.2 Basics of Greyscale -- 13.3 Frame Modulation -- 13.4 Pulse Width Modulation -- 13.5 Row Pulse Height Modulation -- 13.6 Data Pulse Height Modulation -- 13.7 Summary -- 14 Amplitude Modulation -- 14.1 Principle -- 14.2 Amplitude Modulation - Split Time Interval -- 14.3 Amplitude Modulation in Multiline Addressing -- 14.4 Pulse Height Modulation -- 14.5 Discussion -- 15 Successive Approximation -- 15.1 Principle -- 15.2 Technique -- 15.3 Analysis -- 15.4 Discussion -- 16 Cross-Pair Method -- 16.1 Principle -- 16.2 Technique -- 16.3 Analysis -- 16.4 Cross Pairing with Four Pairs of Data Voltages -- 16.5 Discussion -- 17 Wavelet-Based Addressing -- 17.1 Principle -- 17.2 Line-by-line Addressing with Wavelets -- 17.3 Analysis -- 17.4 Principle of Multiline Addressing with Wavelets -- 17.5 Technique -- 18 Bit Slice Addressing -- 18.1 Principle -- 18.2 Bit Slice Addressing Technique -- 18.3 Bit Slice Addressing with a Light Source -- 18.4 Bit Slice Addressing with Multiple Light Sources.

18.5 Merits of Bit Slice Addressing -- 18.6 Demerits of Bit Slice Addressing -- 18.7 Discussion -- 19 Multibit Slice Addressing -- 19.1 Principle -- 19.2 Dual Bit Addressing of the LCD -- 19.3 Nibble Slice Addressing -- 19.4 Summary -- 20 Micro Pulse Width Modulation -- 20.1 Principle -- 20.2 Micro Pulse Width Modulation -- 20.3 Results -- 20.4 Summary -- 21 Comparison of Addressing Techniques -- 21.1 Line-by-Line Addressing -- 21.2 Multiline Addressing -- 21.3 Methods to Display Greyscales -- 21.4 Summary -- 22 Low Power Dissipation -- 22.1 Background -- 22.2 Principle -- 22.3 Multistep Waveform for Low Power -- 22.4 Static Drive with a Multistep Waveform -- 22.5 Power Dissipation in a Multiplexed Matrix LCD -- 22.6 Waveforms to Reduce Power Dissipation -- 22.7 Low Power Dissipation in the Successive Approximation Method -- 22.8 Summary -- 23 Low Power Consumption of Backlight -- 23.1 Principle of Backlight Switching -- 23.2 Reduction of Power with White Backlight and Monochrome Images -- 23.3 Power Reduction in the Colour Sequential Mode -- 23.4 Power Reduction of Backlight with Micro Pulse Width Modulation -- 23.5 Power Reduction with Micro PWM in the Colour Sequential Mode -- 23.6 Summary -- 24 Drivers for Liquid Crystal Displays -- 24.1 Basics -- 24.2 Drivers for Direct Drive -- 24.3 Drivers for the Matrix LCD -- 24.4 Drivers for Multiline Addressing Techniques -- 24.5 Summary -- 25 Active and Passive Matrix Addressing -- 25.1 Switched Passive Matrix Addressing (Line-by-Line) -- 25.2 Switched Passive Matrix Addressing (Line-by-Line) with Reduced External Connections -- 25.3 Multiplexed Active Matrix Addressing -- 25.4 An Ideal Active Matrix LCD -- 26 Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index -- Supplemental Images -- EULA.

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Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2024. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.