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Noun Valency.

By: Material type: TextTextSeries: Studies in Language Companion SeriesPublisher: Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2014Copyright date: ©2014Edition: 1st edDescription: 1 online resource (229 pages)Content type:
  • text
Media type:
  • computer
Carrier type:
  • online resource
ISBN:
  • 9789027269980
Subject(s): Genre/Form: Additional physical formats: Print version:: Noun ValencyDDC classification:
  • 415/.5
LOC classification:
  • P271 -- .N6796 2014eb
Online resources:
Contents:
Noun Valency -- Editorial page -- Title page -- LCC data -- Table of content -- Abbreviations -- Editor's foreword -- References -- Contributors -- Contribution of valency to the analysis of language -- 1. Why valency? -- 2. What is valency about? -- 3. The deletion/absence problem -- 4. Labeling of inner participants -- 5. Conclusions on verbal valency as a source for the examination of valency of nouns -- 6. Valency of nouns -- 6.1 Valency of deverbal nouns -- 6.1.1 Deverbal nouns derived by syntactic derivation -- 6.1.2 Deverbal nouns derived by lexical derivation -- 6.2 Primary nouns -- 6.3 Linguistic meaning or cognitive content? -- 6.4 Conclusions on noun valency -- 7. Future perspectives for studies of noun valency -- Appendix 1. Inner participants of verbs in PDT 2.0 -- Appendix 2. Inner participants of nouns (with functions corresponding the IP of verbs) in PDT 2.0 -- Special valency behavior of Czech deverbal nouns -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Aims and objectives -- 1.2 Methods -- 1.3 General framework of Functional Generative Description -- 1.4 Treatment of deverbal nouns in Czech valency lexicons -- 1.5 Outline -- 2. General principles determining the surface forms of participants -- 3. Typical valency behavior and typical shifts in the surface forms of participants -- 4. Special valency behavior -- 4.1 Special shifts in surface forms of participants -- 4.2 Coexistence of typical and special forms of one participant -- 4.3 Reduction of the number of slots in the nominal valency frame -- 4.4 Specifically nominal valency complementation -- 5. Different meanings of a deverbal noun -- 5.1 Derivational suffixes -- 5.2 Differences between nouns derived by productive and non-productive means -- 6. Special shifts and their impact on the meaning of nouns -- 6.1 Nouns undergoing plain semantic shifts -- 6.2 Special shifts and valency frames.
7. Overview of nouns on the boundary between syntactic and lexical derivation -- 7.1 Typical shift ACC → GEN vs. special shifts ACC → DAT or ACC → PP -- 7.2 Typical shift ACC → GEN vs. special shift ACC → PP -- 7.3 Typical correspondence GEN → GEN vs. special shift GEN → PP -- 7.4 Typical correspondence GEN → GEN vs. special shifts GEN → DAT or GEN → PP -- 7.5 Special shift PPC → PPC(PP) -- 7.6 Discussion of results -- 8. Summary of factors influencing manifestation of special valency behavior -- 9. Conclusion -- Nominalizations of Spanish perception verbs at the syntax-semantics interface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Syntax and semantics of perception verbs -- 3. Perception nominalizations: A semantically heterogeneous class -- 3.1 Corpus study: The data -- 3.2 The semantics of suffixation -- 3.3 Polysemy of perception nominalizations -- 3.4 First conclusions -- 4. Realization of the argument structure of perception nominalizations -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Results -- 5. Conclusions -- References -- Case assignment, aspect, and (non-)expression of patients -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Nominal valency frames and their surface realization -- 2.1 (Mono)transitive nominalizations -- 2.2 Ditransitive nominalizations -- 2.3 Syntactic realization of participants -- 2.3.1 Patients -- 2.3.2 Agents -- 2.3.3 Other arguments -- 2.3.4 Details of implementation -- 3. Aspectual characteristics of verbal nouns -- 3.1 Aspectual affixes -- 3.2 Aspectual adverbials -- 4. Aspect-related patient obligatoriness -- 4.1 Introducing the contrast between perfectives and imperfectives -- 4.2 Existentially interpreted null patients -- 4.3 Incompatibility of null-patients with perfective verbs and nouns -- 5. Other types of null patients -- 5.1 Contextually dependent null patients -- 5.2 [+HUM] null patients -- 6. Conclusion -- References.
A data-driven analysis of the structure type 'man-nature relationship' in Romanian -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Relational Coordination Construction (RCC) -- 3. N2 and N3 as complements of N1 -- 3.1 The mandatory realization of the arguments -- 3.2 The complements of derived relational nouns -- 3.3 Multiple argument realizations -- 3.4 Argument sharing -- 4. Further corpus data -- 4.1 Argument realization structures -- 4.2 On RCC independence -- 5. A Construction Grammar Representation -- 5.1 Advantages of the constructionist approach -- 5.2 Formal representation of tri-nominal structure -- 6. Conclusion -- References -- Appendix -- Classifier noun phrases of the type N1N2 in Bulgarian -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Typology and language-specific properties -- 2.1 Selectional restrictions -- 2.2 Paraphrase with a prepositional phrase -- 2.3 Comparison with other Slavic languages -- 2.4 Subject-predicate agreement vs. NP-internal agreement -- 2.5 Pronominal coreference substitution -- 2.6 Obligatoriness of the nouns within a NP -- 2.7 Other local properties -- 3. The proposed analysis -- 4. Conclusions -- References -- Noun phrasal complements vs. adjuncts -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Noun and verb valency -- 3. Restrictive and non-restrictive relative clauses -- 3.1 Semantics -- 3.2 The antecedent -- 3.3 Complementation and adjunction -- 3.4 Central and peripheral clause -- 3.4.1 Differences in external syntax -- 3.4.2 Differences in internal syntax -- 3.4.3 Implementation of Haegeman's analysis -- 4. Conclusion -- Noun valency in Latin -- 1. Aims and objectives -- 2. The typology of valency nouns -- 2.1 First-order nouns -- 2.2 Second-order nouns -- 2.2.1 Verbal nouns in Early Latin -- 2.2.2 Dominant participle -- 2.2.3 Verbal nouns expressing actions and states -- 2.2.4 Nouns expressing the result of an action or a process -- 2.2.5 Verbal nouns of movement.
2.2.6 Abstract nouns expressing qualities -- 2.3 Third-order nouns -- 2.4 Nominal quantifiers and measure expressions ("containers") -- 3. Argument marking at the noun phrase level -- 3.1 The adnominal genitive -- 3.2 Case marking vs. prepositional phrases -- 3.3 The syntactic form of noun arguments -- 3.4 Verbal nouns derived from trivalent verbs -- 4. Semantic shifts between verbs and nouns -- 5. Conclusions -- Epilogue: "Noun valency" in ancient grammatical theory -- Index.
Summary: This article has two objectives. The first is to present an account of valency nouns in Latin. Lyons' typology (1977) envisaging three orders of entities is useful for predicting the number and type of complements used with various nouns. Expansions of all the categories are distinguished: concrete entities, relational nouns, agent nouns, verbal nouns, and nouns expressing qualities. Furthermore, Latin shows interesting phenomena closely related to noun valency, namely nominalization of verbal notions in Early Latin and the construction of the dominant participle. The second objective is to examine argument marking at the noun phrase level. The genitive is the "adnominal" case par excellence; other cases (the dative, accusative, and ablative) as well as prepositional phrases are atypical noun complements in Latin, and furthermore they are often restricted to specific categories of nouns.
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Noun Valency -- Editorial page -- Title page -- LCC data -- Table of content -- Abbreviations -- Editor's foreword -- References -- Contributors -- Contribution of valency to the analysis of language -- 1. Why valency? -- 2. What is valency about? -- 3. The deletion/absence problem -- 4. Labeling of inner participants -- 5. Conclusions on verbal valency as a source for the examination of valency of nouns -- 6. Valency of nouns -- 6.1 Valency of deverbal nouns -- 6.1.1 Deverbal nouns derived by syntactic derivation -- 6.1.2 Deverbal nouns derived by lexical derivation -- 6.2 Primary nouns -- 6.3 Linguistic meaning or cognitive content? -- 6.4 Conclusions on noun valency -- 7. Future perspectives for studies of noun valency -- Appendix 1. Inner participants of verbs in PDT 2.0 -- Appendix 2. Inner participants of nouns (with functions corresponding the IP of verbs) in PDT 2.0 -- Special valency behavior of Czech deverbal nouns -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Aims and objectives -- 1.2 Methods -- 1.3 General framework of Functional Generative Description -- 1.4 Treatment of deverbal nouns in Czech valency lexicons -- 1.5 Outline -- 2. General principles determining the surface forms of participants -- 3. Typical valency behavior and typical shifts in the surface forms of participants -- 4. Special valency behavior -- 4.1 Special shifts in surface forms of participants -- 4.2 Coexistence of typical and special forms of one participant -- 4.3 Reduction of the number of slots in the nominal valency frame -- 4.4 Specifically nominal valency complementation -- 5. Different meanings of a deverbal noun -- 5.1 Derivational suffixes -- 5.2 Differences between nouns derived by productive and non-productive means -- 6. Special shifts and their impact on the meaning of nouns -- 6.1 Nouns undergoing plain semantic shifts -- 6.2 Special shifts and valency frames.

7. Overview of nouns on the boundary between syntactic and lexical derivation -- 7.1 Typical shift ACC → GEN vs. special shifts ACC → DAT or ACC → PP -- 7.2 Typical shift ACC → GEN vs. special shift ACC → PP -- 7.3 Typical correspondence GEN → GEN vs. special shift GEN → PP -- 7.4 Typical correspondence GEN → GEN vs. special shifts GEN → DAT or GEN → PP -- 7.5 Special shift PPC → PPC(PP) -- 7.6 Discussion of results -- 8. Summary of factors influencing manifestation of special valency behavior -- 9. Conclusion -- Nominalizations of Spanish perception verbs at the syntax-semantics interface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Syntax and semantics of perception verbs -- 3. Perception nominalizations: A semantically heterogeneous class -- 3.1 Corpus study: The data -- 3.2 The semantics of suffixation -- 3.3 Polysemy of perception nominalizations -- 3.4 First conclusions -- 4. Realization of the argument structure of perception nominalizations -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Results -- 5. Conclusions -- References -- Case assignment, aspect, and (non-)expression of patients -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Nominal valency frames and their surface realization -- 2.1 (Mono)transitive nominalizations -- 2.2 Ditransitive nominalizations -- 2.3 Syntactic realization of participants -- 2.3.1 Patients -- 2.3.2 Agents -- 2.3.3 Other arguments -- 2.3.4 Details of implementation -- 3. Aspectual characteristics of verbal nouns -- 3.1 Aspectual affixes -- 3.2 Aspectual adverbials -- 4. Aspect-related patient obligatoriness -- 4.1 Introducing the contrast between perfectives and imperfectives -- 4.2 Existentially interpreted null patients -- 4.3 Incompatibility of null-patients with perfective verbs and nouns -- 5. Other types of null patients -- 5.1 Contextually dependent null patients -- 5.2 [+HUM] null patients -- 6. Conclusion -- References.

A data-driven analysis of the structure type 'man-nature relationship' in Romanian -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Relational Coordination Construction (RCC) -- 3. N2 and N3 as complements of N1 -- 3.1 The mandatory realization of the arguments -- 3.2 The complements of derived relational nouns -- 3.3 Multiple argument realizations -- 3.4 Argument sharing -- 4. Further corpus data -- 4.1 Argument realization structures -- 4.2 On RCC independence -- 5. A Construction Grammar Representation -- 5.1 Advantages of the constructionist approach -- 5.2 Formal representation of tri-nominal structure -- 6. Conclusion -- References -- Appendix -- Classifier noun phrases of the type N1N2 in Bulgarian -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Typology and language-specific properties -- 2.1 Selectional restrictions -- 2.2 Paraphrase with a prepositional phrase -- 2.3 Comparison with other Slavic languages -- 2.4 Subject-predicate agreement vs. NP-internal agreement -- 2.5 Pronominal coreference substitution -- 2.6 Obligatoriness of the nouns within a NP -- 2.7 Other local properties -- 3. The proposed analysis -- 4. Conclusions -- References -- Noun phrasal complements vs. adjuncts -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Noun and verb valency -- 3. Restrictive and non-restrictive relative clauses -- 3.1 Semantics -- 3.2 The antecedent -- 3.3 Complementation and adjunction -- 3.4 Central and peripheral clause -- 3.4.1 Differences in external syntax -- 3.4.2 Differences in internal syntax -- 3.4.3 Implementation of Haegeman's analysis -- 4. Conclusion -- Noun valency in Latin -- 1. Aims and objectives -- 2. The typology of valency nouns -- 2.1 First-order nouns -- 2.2 Second-order nouns -- 2.2.1 Verbal nouns in Early Latin -- 2.2.2 Dominant participle -- 2.2.3 Verbal nouns expressing actions and states -- 2.2.4 Nouns expressing the result of an action or a process -- 2.2.5 Verbal nouns of movement.

2.2.6 Abstract nouns expressing qualities -- 2.3 Third-order nouns -- 2.4 Nominal quantifiers and measure expressions ("containers") -- 3. Argument marking at the noun phrase level -- 3.1 The adnominal genitive -- 3.2 Case marking vs. prepositional phrases -- 3.3 The syntactic form of noun arguments -- 3.4 Verbal nouns derived from trivalent verbs -- 4. Semantic shifts between verbs and nouns -- 5. Conclusions -- Epilogue: "Noun valency" in ancient grammatical theory -- Index.

This article has two objectives. The first is to present an account of valency nouns in Latin. Lyons' typology (1977) envisaging three orders of entities is useful for predicting the number and type of complements used with various nouns. Expansions of all the categories are distinguished: concrete entities, relational nouns, agent nouns, verbal nouns, and nouns expressing qualities. Furthermore, Latin shows interesting phenomena closely related to noun valency, namely nominalization of verbal notions in Early Latin and the construction of the dominant participle. The second objective is to examine argument marking at the noun phrase level. The genitive is the "adnominal" case par excellence; other cases (the dative, accusative, and ablative) as well as prepositional phrases are atypical noun complements in Latin, and furthermore they are often restricted to specific categories of nouns.

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Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2024. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.

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