Temporary Protection in Law and Practice.

Intro -- Temporary Protection in Law and Practice -- Contents -- Foreword -- Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Note -- Introduction -- 1 An Introduction to Temporary Protection -- 2 Research Questions and Structure of the Book -- 3 Limitations -- Temporary Protection in International Law -- The Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, Protection Gaps and Temporary Protection -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Protection Gaps and Interpretation of the 1951 Convention -- 3 The Protection Gap relating to Persons Fleeing Armed Conflict -- 4 The Protection Gap relating to Admission -- 5 The Protection Gap relating to Mass Influx -- 6 Protection Gaps and Temporary Protection -- 6.1 Temporary Protection, the Definition -- 6.2 Temporary Protection, a Protection Framework which can Remedy the Protection Gaps -- 7 Conclusion -- The Legal Basis of Temporary Protection in International Law -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Legal Basis of Temporary Protection in Treaty Law -- 2.1 Article 3 of the Convention against Torture -- 2.2 Article 7 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights -- 2.3 Article 3 of the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms -- 2.4 Identifying the Basis of Temporary Protection in Treaty Law -- 3 Legal Basis of Temporary Protection in Customary International Law -- 3.1 The Principle of Non-refoulement and Customary International Law -- 3.2 The Principle of Temporary Refuge and Customary International Law -- 3.3 Identifying the Basis of Temporary Protection in Customary International Law -- 4 Conclusion -- Elements of a Practical and Efficient Temporary Protection Regime which Operates within the Boundaries of International Law and Human Rights -- 1 Introduction -- 2 A Practical and Efficient Temporary Protection Regime -- 2.1 Providing Crucial Benefits to Persons Seeking Refuge.

2.2 Providing Crucial Benefits to States -- 2.3 Providing a Tailored Response to Mass Influx Situations -- 3 A Temporary Protection Regime which Operates within the Boundaries of International Law and Human Rights -- 3.1 A Temporary Protection Regime which does not Undermine the 1951 Convention -- 3.2 A Temporary Protection Regime which does not Lead to Premature Return -- 3.3 A Temporary Protection Regime which does not Deprive Beneficiaries of their Basic Human Rights -- 4 Conclusion -- Temporary Protection in Practice: An Overview of Temporary Protection Policies in Europe, Southeast Asia, Turkey and the United States -- Introduction to Case Studies on Temporary Protection -- Temporary Protection Practice in Southeast Asia and Europe -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Comprehensive Plan of Action and Temporary Protection of Vietnamese Asylum Seekers in Southeast Asia -- 2.1 Admission and Eligibility -- Good Practice: Assembly of the Stake-Holders to Discuss Protection Challenges -- Good Practice: Orderly Departure Programmes -- 2.2 Protection Standards -- Bad Practice: Problematic Reception Conditions and Prolonged Detention Policies -- 2.3 End of Temporary Protection and Transition to Durable Solutions -- Good Practice: Cooperation with the Country of Origin, Orderly Return Programmes and the UNHCR Practice of Monitoring Returnees -- 2.4 Burden Sharing -- Good Practice: Effective Burden Sharing -- 2.5 Lessons and Conclusions -- 3 Temporary Protection of Bosnians in Europe -- 3.1 Admission and Eligibility -- 3.2 Protection Standards -- Good Practice: The Cumulative Rights Approach Adopted by the Netherlands -- 3.3 End of Temporary Protection and Transition to Durable Solutions -- Good Practice: Assisted Return Schemes and other Policies that Facilitate and Support the Return Process and Re-Integration to the Country of Origin -- 3.4 Burden Sharing.

Bad Practice: Absence of Burden Sharing -- 3.5 Lessons and Conclusions -- 4 Temporary Protection of Kosovars in Europe -- 4.1 Admission and Eligibility -- Good Practice: Humanitarian Evacuation Programmes -- 4.2 Protection Standards -- 4.3 End of Temporary Protection and Transition to Durable Solutions -- 4.4 Burden Sharing -- 4.5 Lessons and Conclusions -- 5 Conclusion -- EU Temporary Protection Directive -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Temporary Protection Directive, an Overview -- 2.1 Admission and Eligibility -- 2.2 Protection Standards -- 2.3 End of Temporary Protection and Transition to Durable Solutions -- 2.4 Burden Sharing -- 3 Why the Temporary Protection Directive has Never Been Implemented? -- 4 Temporary Protection Practices in Europe, the European Asylum Crisis and the Temporary Protection Directive -- 5 Conclusion -- Temporary Protection in Turkey and the United States -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Temporary Protection Laws and Practice in Turkey: an Overview of Protection of Syrians -- 2.1 Admission and Eligibility -- 2.2 Protection Standards -- Bad Practice: No Right to Work for Syrians until 2016 -- 2.3 End of Temporary Protection and Transition to Durable Solutions -- Bad Practice: Discretion of the Turkish Council of Ministers to Prescribe any Measure Related to Durable Solutions -- 2.4 Lessons and Conclusions -- 3 Temporary Protection in the United States: the Temporary Protected Status -- 3.1 Designation Process and Eligibility -- 3.2 Protection Standards -- Bad Practice: No Maximum Time Limit -- Good Practice: Immediate Access of the Temporarily Protected Persons to Labour Markets -- 3.3 End of Temporary Protection and Transition to Durable Solutions -- 3.4 Lessons and Conclusions -- 4 Conclusion -- Conclusion to Case Studies on Temporary Protection -- The Temporary Protection Guidelines -- The Temporary Protection Guidelines.

1 Introduction -- 1.1 What is the Best Form to Deliver the Guidance on Temporary Protection? -- 1.2 Why are New Guidelines on Temporary Protection Necessary? An Analysis of the Past Proposals and Guidelines on Temporary Protection -- 2 Coordination of Responses in Mass Influx Situations and Establishment of a Decision Making Authority -- 3 Admission and Eligibility -- 4 Maximum Time Limit and Access to Refugee Status Determination Procedures -- 5 Rights and Entitlements of Temporary Protection Beneficiaries -- 5.1 How the Rights and Entitlements of Temporary Protection Beneficiaries are formulated? -- 5.2 Respect for Universal Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms -- 5.3 Access to Identity and Travel Documents -- 5.4 Access to Basic Minimum Treatment -- 5.5 Access to Education -- 5.6 Access to Labour Markets -- 5.7 Access to Housing -- 5.8 Access to Family Unification Mechanisms -- 5.9 Detention of Temporary Protection Beneficiaries and Freedom of Movement -- 5.9.1 Freedom of States to Detain Persons Seeking Refuge in their Territories and Article 31 of the 1951 Convention -- 5.9.2 States' Freedom to Detain Persons Seeking Refuge in their Territories under the ECHR and the ICCPR -- 5.9.3 Detention and Freedom of Movement in Mass Influx Situations -- 5.10 Other Rights -- 6 End of Temporary Protection and Access to Durable Solutions -- 7 Voluntary Return and Assisted Return Schemes -- 8 Resettlement -- 9 Burden Sharing -- 10 Conclusion -- Conclusion -- 1 Why is Temporary Protection a Viable Protection Framework to Respond to Mass Influx of Persons Fleeing Armed Conflict? -- 2 What is the Legal Basis of Temporary Protection in International Law? -- 3 What are the Principal Elements of a Practical and Efficient Temporary Protection Regime which Operates within the Boundaries of International Law and Human Rights?.

4 Which Lessons can be Drawn from Past and Present Temporary Protection Practices to Establish a Viable Temporary Protection Regime? -- 5 How can States Introduce and Implement a Practical and Efficient Temporary Protection Regime which Operates within the Boundaries of International Law and Human Rights? -- 6 Final Statement -- Bibliography -- Books -- Chapters in Edited Volumes -- Articles -- Index.

In Temporary Protection in Law and Practice, Meltem Ineli-Ciger provides guidance to states on how to implement a viable temporary protection regime in line with international law by analysing temporary protection laws and policies in Europe, Southeast Asia, Turkey and the United States.

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Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2024. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.