ORPP logo

Bar Locks and Early Church Security in the British Isles. (Record no. 28621)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 11299nam a22004933i 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field EBC6728850
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MiAaPQ
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240724115235.0
006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS
fixed length control field m o d |
007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field cr cnu||||||||
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 240724s2020 xx o ||||0 eng d
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number 9781789693997
Qualifying information (electronic bk.)
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
Canceled/invalid ISBN 9781789693980
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number (MiAaPQ)EBC6728850
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number (Au-PeEL)EBL6728850
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number (OCoLC)1164806226
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MiAaPQ
Language of cataloging eng
Description conventions rda
-- pn
Transcribing agency MiAaPQ
Modifying agency MiAaPQ
050 #4 - LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CALL NUMBER
Classification number NA5461 .P688 2020
082 0# - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 726.50942
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Potter, John F.
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Bar Locks and Early Church Security in the British Isles.
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Edition statement 1st ed.
264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture Oxford :
Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer Archaeopress,
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice 2020.
264 #4 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice ©2020.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 1 online resource (169 pages)
336 ## - CONTENT TYPE
Content type term text
Content type code txt
Source rdacontent
337 ## - MEDIA TYPE
Media type term computer
Media type code c
Source rdamedia
338 ## - CARRIER TYPE
Carrier type term online resource
Carrier type code cr
Source rdacarrier
505 0# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Information -- Frontispiece: A simplified geological map of Britain and Ireland after the British Geological Survey. Published here by kind permission of the Natural Environment Research Council. -- Contents -- List of Figures -- Chapter One -- Keys and Bar Locks -- Figure 1.1. Simple bar lock as figured by Dr R. Borg in his 'Lexicon of locks and keys'. The bar locks in churches are typically held within holes in the wall. As illustrated here the principle of operation can be more easily observed -- Figure 1.3. Borg's sketches of Celtic Viking long iron keys from the Vӓrnamo area of Sweden -- Figure 1.4. A bronze key with a clawed blade probably of Viking origin dated to about AD 300 -- Figure 1.5. A further clawed key thought to be of Anglo-Viking origin and dated to about AD 900 -- Figure 1.6. A pull-ring lock Swedish key (dated to 1312-1313) photographed by Dr R. Borg. The mechanism requires two hands operate - one to draw the bolt, the other to turn the key. -- Figure 1.7. The north aisle door at Stragglethorpe, Lincolnshire (SK 913 524) which is retained in position by a bar lock -- Figure 1.8. Bedding stratification in sedimentary rocks and the resulting typical shape of hewn rocks (after Potter 2005b) -- Figure 1.9. The Anglo-Saxon quoin illustrated displays all possible orientations in which a stone may be positioned within the structure and the annotation first proposed (Potter, 2005b) to describe them. The notation (BVFR-BH-BVFL) refers to the bedding -- Figure 1.10. Detail of the lowest three stones (in the long and short Anglo-Saxon style) in the south-west nave quoin at Strethall church (TL 484 398) in Essex (after Potter, 2009c). From the lowest stone upwards, the bedding orientations are BVFR, BH, BV -- Figure 1.11 -- Figure 1.12.
505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note Figure 1.13. At Monkwearmouth, Durham (NZ 402 577) the Anglo-Saxon heron carvings related to the west doorway can be seen on the relatively smooth bedding plane surfaces in the north jamb, and therefore on stones orientated BVFIA -- Chapter Two -- Church Bar Locks in England -- Figure 2.1. Advertisement in search of bar locks -- Figure 2.2 -- Figure 2.3 -- Figure 2.5 -- Figure 2.6. (Table 2.1). The central, west front door to Exeter Cathedral (SX 921 925), view north, with the bar lock in place. Note the pin to roll the weight of the bar on. The wooden roller appears to be a recent addition although the pin holding it ma -- Figure 2.10 -- Figure 2.7 -- Figure 2.8 -- Figure 2.11. (Table 2.1). Pittington church (NZ 328 426) south nave doorway has a bar lock hole, about half a metre deep, on its east jamb -- Figure 2.12. (Table 2.1). The bar lock hole in the west jamb of the south nave doorway at Barton-upon-Humber church (TA 035 219) -- Figure 2.13 -- Figure 2.14 -- Figure 2.15 -- Figure 2.16 -- Figure 2.17. (Table 2.1). Dr Brooke kindly provided this photograph of the complex bar locks visible on the west door of Bywell, St Peter church, Northumberland (NZ 049 614). These would appear to relate to the bar provision for two adjoining doors: the f -- Figure 2.18. (Table 2.1). Edlingham church in Northumberland (NU 114 091) possesses a west nave doorway which now leads to the later (probably late 13th C) west tower. The bar lock hole on the south jamb is visible. It presumably pre-dates the tower and f -- Figure 2.19. (Table 2.1). The south nave porch, and the view to the south nave door of Old Newton church, Suffolk (TM 059 625). Details of this church kindly supplied by M.J. Renshaw and Dr V.R. Harding.
505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note Figure 2.20. (Table 2.1). Old Newton church, and a view of the interior of the south nave doorway to show the bar lock holes. The doorway probably dates from the 13th-14th C -- Figure 2.21. (Table 2.1). Old Newton church, detail of the west bar lock hole from the south nave doorway. The hole is lined with timber (as is the east hole) to permit easier movement of the bar. The lining was probably inserted about Victorian times -- Figure 2.22. (Table 2.1). This figure was also kindly submitted by M.J. Renshaw and Dr V.R. Harding. It illustrates what the author has been advised is the only window in the upper storey of the chantry chapel (the ground floor was subsequently the vestry -- Figure 2.23 -- Figure 2.24 -- Figure 2.25 -- Figure 2.26. (Table 2.1). The east side bar lock hole for Thornham Parva south nave door -- Figure 2.27. (Table 2.1). The west side bar lock hole for Thornham Parva south nave door. The hole shows how it has been cut (probably through the earlier Norman walling) to accommodate the needs of a new bar lock and door (such as a change in door thickn -- Figure 2.28 -- Figure 2.29 -- Figure 2.30. (Table 2.1). Long Marton church (NY 666 240), Westmorland, here exhibits the one time south bar lock hole for this west nave doorway, when at about table top height the bar lock hole was used to the east of the door's rebate. This hole proves -- Figure 2.31. (Table 2.1). In the instance of Morland church (NY 598 225), rather than the west nave door, the locking system relates to the tower's east doorway. The tower door is reached by steps from the nave floor -- Figure 2.32 -- Figure 2.33 -- Figure 2.34 -- Figure 2.35 -- Figure 2.36. (Table 2.1). The disused church at Pateley Bridge, in Yorkshire (SE 164 656) retains the bar lock holes for three doorways. Shown here is the north doorway, with the bar lock hole in its east jamb -- Chapter Four.
505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note Church Bar Locks in Wales -- Figure 4.1. (Table 4.1). Capel Bettws, Carmarthenshire (SN 278 282) is a 13th C. ruin viewed here from the south-east. The chapel has a chancel arch and a very narrow north aisle, all in ruins. -- Figure 4.2. (Table 4.1). Capel Bettws is here viewed to show the interior of the nave and the position of the west doorway. Over the last few years the wall surrounding the west door has collapsed and the draw bar holes are no longer visible. -- Figure 4.3. (Table 4.1). A further Carmarthenshire, 13th C. chapel ruin is Capel Dyddgen (SN 465 126). The principal remnant of the chapel which can be distinguished is the tower, here seen from the north-west. -- Figure 4.4. (Table 4.1). Capel Dyddgen tower arch, as seen from the vestige of the nave which still exists to its east beneath the ivy. The ground floor of the tower has a stone pointed barrel roof. -- Figure 4.5. (Table 4.1). From within Capel Dyddgen tower the bar lock holes of the south jamb of both the one time west nave door and the tower's eastern door (the nearer) may be seen. The relationship reveals that the chapel originally terminated at its -- Figure 4.6. (Table 4.1). A unicelled church, St Teilo, Llanfihangel Abercynwyn is also a ruin in Carmarthenshire (SN 303 134). The church shows evidence related to rebuilding, including an early extension to its east end. The west wall of the church has b -- Figure 4.7 -- Figure 4.8 -- Figure 4.9 -- Figure 4.10. (Table 4.1). The Benedictine abbey church of St Dogmael, Pembrokshire (SN 164 458) is also a ruin. This doorway is preserved towards the western end of the northern wall of the nave and is here viewed from the inside to show the west jamb and -- Figure 4.11. (Table 4.1). This view of the St Dogmael nave north door shows the appearance of the same bar lock hole from the exterior.
505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note Figure 4.12. (Table 4.1). The same north nave door at St Dogmael church viewed to show the east jamb from the exterior. The external ball-flower ornament has been described as of late 13th C. date. A worn lower possible bar lock hole is visible towards th -- Figure 4.13. (Table 2.1). In Montgomery, the church of Llansantffraid-ym-Mechain (SJ 221 204) provides an example of a bar lock using one side of the doorway only. The bar operates into the east jamb of the south door of the nave, with the door hinged on -- Chapter Five -- Church Bar Locks in Ireland -- Figure 5.1 A map of Ireland indicating the positions of the Patterned churches examined by the present author in Potter (2009) -- Figure 5.2 The inside of the west doorway to Glendalough Cathedral (T 123 968). The stonework is laid to typical Anglo-Saxon (Patterned) style with the exception of the doorway jambs which have been cut into and modified to provide a setting for a later d -- Figure 5.3 The outside of the west doorway to Glendalough Cathedral seen in Figure 5.2. The stonework is clearly to 'Patterned' style (Folder 310mm. long). -- Chapter Seven -- A Review of Possible Church Modifications to Enhance Security -- Figure 7.1. This copy of (Brooke, 2000, Figure 3) is kindly provided by that author, he also advises that, the final version was drawn by Peter Ryder. Resulting from the much more extensive geographical and historical present study, and in wishing to ackn -- Figure 7.2. Kindly supplied by Dr Brooke, this figure of part of Blanchland abbey (NZ 946 448), Northumberland, displays an instance of a staircase where a mid-wall has been built which restricts the width available in which people could circulate. -- Figure 7.3. This figure is again from Dr Brooke.
505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note it illustrates the tower parapet at Biggar church, south Lanarkshire. The parapet was clearly hurriedly built (following difficult times related to the restoration of the monarchy {1660-90} and a requiremen.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. This book examines the evidence for the measures taken to make church buildings secure or defensible from their earliest times until the later medieval period. In particular it examines the phenomenon of 'bar locks' which the author identifies in many different contexts throughout England, Wales, Scotland and Ireland.
588 ## - SOURCE OF DESCRIPTION NOTE
Source of description note Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.
590 ## - LOCAL NOTE (RLIN)
Local note Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2024. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Church architecture-Great Britain-History-To 1500.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Church buildings-Security measures-History-To 1500.
655 #4 - INDEX TERM--GENRE/FORM
Genre/form data or focus term Electronic books.
776 08 - ADDITIONAL PHYSICAL FORM ENTRY
Relationship information Print version:
Main entry heading Potter, John F.
Title Bar Locks and Early Church Security in the British Isles
Place, publisher, and date of publication Oxford : Archaeopress,c2020
International Standard Book Number 9781789693980
797 2# - LOCAL ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME (RLIN)
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element ProQuest (Firm)
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/orpp/detail.action?docID=6728850">https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/orpp/detail.action?docID=6728850</a>
Public note Click to View

No items available.

© 2024 Resource Centre. All rights reserved.