Operation of Nutrient Removal Facilities.
Federation, Water Environment.
Operation of Nutrient Removal Facilities. - 1st ed. - 1 online resource (676 pages) - Manual of Practice . - Manual of Practice .
Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Preface -- Chapter 1 Introduction -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Objective -- 3.0 Format -- 4.0 References -- Chapter 2 Wastewater Constituents that Affect Nutrient Removal -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Wastewater Characteristics That Affect Nutrient Removal -- 3.0 Effect of Water Resource Recovery Facility Flow and Loading -- 4.0 Pretreatment Requirements for Industrial Dischargers -- 5.0 Nutrient Effluent Permit Requirements -- 6.0 References -- Chapter 3 Nitrification -- 1.0 Nitrification -- 2.0 Suspended Growth Systems -- 3.0 Biofilm Systems -- 4.0 Coupled Systems -- 5.0 Operational Considerations -- 6.0 References -- 7.0 Suggested Readings -- Chapter 4 Nitrification in Biofilm Reactors -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Basic Biofilm Structure and Function -- 3.0 Nitrifying Biofilm Operation-Overview -- 4.0 Biofilm Reactor Ancillary Components -- 5.0 Nitrifying Biofilm Reactor Technologies -- 6.0 Biofilm Reactor Design -- 7.0 References -- Chapter 5 Denitrification -- 1.0 Process Fundamentals -- 2.0 Denitrification Systems -- 3.0 Carbon Augmentation -- 5.0 References -- Chapter 6 Combined Nitrifying and Denitrifying Systems -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Basic Considerations -- 3.0 Process Configurations -- 4.0 Related Systems and Equipment -- 5.0 References -- Chapter 7 Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal -- 1.0 Process Fundamentals -- 2.0 Microbiology of Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal -- 3.0 Metabolism, Metabolic Pathways, And Metabolic Reactions -- 4.0 Factors Influencing Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal -- 5.0 Fermentation -- 6.0 Troubleshooting Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal -- 7.0 References -- 8.0 Suggested Readings -- Chapter 8 Chemical Precipitation of Phosphorus -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Phosphorus Forms in Raw Wastewater and in the Effluent. 3.0 Principles of Chemical Phosphorus Removal -- 4.0 Chemicals Used for Phosphorus Precipitation -- 5.0 Process Considerations -- 6.0 Effect of Chemical Addition on Facility Operations -- 7.0 References -- 8.0 Suggested Readings -- Chapter 9 Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal Systems -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 System Configuration -- 3.0 Factors Affecting Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal Performance -- 4.0 Wasting Strategies -- 5.0 Application of Mass-Balance Principles in Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal Operations -- 6.0 Carbon Sources -- 7.0 Process Monitoring and Control -- 8.0 Minimizing Facility-Wide Effects -- 9.0 References -- 10.0 Suggested Readings -- Chapter 10 Combined Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal Processes -- 1.0 Overview -- 2.0 Commonly Used Process Configurations -- 3.0 Process Variables -- 4.0 Other Considerations -- 5.0 References -- Chapter 11 Optimization of Nutrient Removal Systems -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Phase 1 Process Evaluation -- 3.0 Process Sampling, Testing, and Monitoring -- 4.0 Phase 2 Process Evaluation-Data Analysis and Interpretation -- 5.0 Use of Process Modeling for Optimization -- 6.0 Troubleshooting -- 7.0 References -- Chapter 12 Recycle Streams Management -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Issues and Concerns -- 3.0 Recycle Stream Characteristics -- 4.0 Sidestream Treatment Options -- 5.0 References -- Chapter 13 Process Control Using Oxidation-Reduction Potential and Dissolved Oxygen -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Oxidation-Reduction Potential -- 3.0 Nitrification-Denitrification Control Using Oxidation-Reduction Potential -- 4.0 Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal Control Using Oxidation-Reduction Potential -- 5.0 Oxidation-Reduction Potential Meters -- 6.0 Dissolved Oxygen -- 7.0 Process Control and Monitoring Using Dissolved Oxygen -- 8.0 Dissolved Oxygen Instruments -- 9.0 References. 10.0 Suggested Readings -- Chapter 14 Process Control, Instrumentation, and Automation -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Process Control Parameters -- 3.0 Online and in-Line Instrumentation -- 4.0 Facility Control and Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition Systems for Nutrient Removal Processes -- 5.0 Optimization and Advanced Controls -- 6.0 References -- 7.0 Suggested Readings -- Chapter 15 Laboratory Analyses -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Bias and Variation in Operation, Sampling, and Analysis -- 3.0 Statistics and Reliability -- 4.0 Wastewater Characteristics -- 5.0 Nutrient Analysis -- 6.0 Microbiology -- 7.0 References -- 8.0 Suggested Readings -- Chapter 16 Case Studies-Nitrification and Denitrification -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Case Study 1 (Modified Ludzack-Ettinger)-Albuquerque, New Mexico, Southside Water Reclamation Plant -- 3.0 Case Study 2 (Sequencing Batch Reactor)-Kingston, Massachusetts, Wastewater Treatment Plant -- 4.0 Case Study 3 (4-Stage Bardenpho)-H.L. Mooney Advanced Water Reclamation Facility -- 5.0 Case Study 4 (Oxidation Ditch)-Gilder Creek Wastewater Treatment Plant -- 6.0 Case Study 5 (Integrated Fixed-Film Activated Sludge)-City and County of Broomfield, Colorado, Wastewater Treatment Plant -- 7.0 Case Study 6 (Cyclic Aeration)-Town of Cary, North Carolina, Water Reclamation Facility -- 8.0 Case Study 7 (Membrane Bioreactor)-City of North Las Vegas, Nevada, Water Reclamation Facility -- 9.0 Case Study 8 (Step-Feed)-Piscataway, Maryland, Wastewater Treatment Plant -- 10.0 Summary -- 11.0 References -- Chapter 17 Case Studies-Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Case Studies -- 3.0 Summary -- 4.0 References -- Appendix A Optimization and Troubleshooting Guides -- 1.0 Optimization and Troubleshooting Guide Format -- 3.0 Reference -- Index.
9781572782990
Sewage-Purification-Nutrient removal.
Electronic books.
TD758.5.N87 / .W386 2013
628.16600000000005
Operation of Nutrient Removal Facilities. - 1st ed. - 1 online resource (676 pages) - Manual of Practice . - Manual of Practice .
Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Preface -- Chapter 1 Introduction -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Objective -- 3.0 Format -- 4.0 References -- Chapter 2 Wastewater Constituents that Affect Nutrient Removal -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Wastewater Characteristics That Affect Nutrient Removal -- 3.0 Effect of Water Resource Recovery Facility Flow and Loading -- 4.0 Pretreatment Requirements for Industrial Dischargers -- 5.0 Nutrient Effluent Permit Requirements -- 6.0 References -- Chapter 3 Nitrification -- 1.0 Nitrification -- 2.0 Suspended Growth Systems -- 3.0 Biofilm Systems -- 4.0 Coupled Systems -- 5.0 Operational Considerations -- 6.0 References -- 7.0 Suggested Readings -- Chapter 4 Nitrification in Biofilm Reactors -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Basic Biofilm Structure and Function -- 3.0 Nitrifying Biofilm Operation-Overview -- 4.0 Biofilm Reactor Ancillary Components -- 5.0 Nitrifying Biofilm Reactor Technologies -- 6.0 Biofilm Reactor Design -- 7.0 References -- Chapter 5 Denitrification -- 1.0 Process Fundamentals -- 2.0 Denitrification Systems -- 3.0 Carbon Augmentation -- 5.0 References -- Chapter 6 Combined Nitrifying and Denitrifying Systems -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Basic Considerations -- 3.0 Process Configurations -- 4.0 Related Systems and Equipment -- 5.0 References -- Chapter 7 Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal -- 1.0 Process Fundamentals -- 2.0 Microbiology of Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal -- 3.0 Metabolism, Metabolic Pathways, And Metabolic Reactions -- 4.0 Factors Influencing Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal -- 5.0 Fermentation -- 6.0 Troubleshooting Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal -- 7.0 References -- 8.0 Suggested Readings -- Chapter 8 Chemical Precipitation of Phosphorus -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Phosphorus Forms in Raw Wastewater and in the Effluent. 3.0 Principles of Chemical Phosphorus Removal -- 4.0 Chemicals Used for Phosphorus Precipitation -- 5.0 Process Considerations -- 6.0 Effect of Chemical Addition on Facility Operations -- 7.0 References -- 8.0 Suggested Readings -- Chapter 9 Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal Systems -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 System Configuration -- 3.0 Factors Affecting Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal Performance -- 4.0 Wasting Strategies -- 5.0 Application of Mass-Balance Principles in Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal Operations -- 6.0 Carbon Sources -- 7.0 Process Monitoring and Control -- 8.0 Minimizing Facility-Wide Effects -- 9.0 References -- 10.0 Suggested Readings -- Chapter 10 Combined Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal Processes -- 1.0 Overview -- 2.0 Commonly Used Process Configurations -- 3.0 Process Variables -- 4.0 Other Considerations -- 5.0 References -- Chapter 11 Optimization of Nutrient Removal Systems -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Phase 1 Process Evaluation -- 3.0 Process Sampling, Testing, and Monitoring -- 4.0 Phase 2 Process Evaluation-Data Analysis and Interpretation -- 5.0 Use of Process Modeling for Optimization -- 6.0 Troubleshooting -- 7.0 References -- Chapter 12 Recycle Streams Management -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Issues and Concerns -- 3.0 Recycle Stream Characteristics -- 4.0 Sidestream Treatment Options -- 5.0 References -- Chapter 13 Process Control Using Oxidation-Reduction Potential and Dissolved Oxygen -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Oxidation-Reduction Potential -- 3.0 Nitrification-Denitrification Control Using Oxidation-Reduction Potential -- 4.0 Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal Control Using Oxidation-Reduction Potential -- 5.0 Oxidation-Reduction Potential Meters -- 6.0 Dissolved Oxygen -- 7.0 Process Control and Monitoring Using Dissolved Oxygen -- 8.0 Dissolved Oxygen Instruments -- 9.0 References. 10.0 Suggested Readings -- Chapter 14 Process Control, Instrumentation, and Automation -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Process Control Parameters -- 3.0 Online and in-Line Instrumentation -- 4.0 Facility Control and Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition Systems for Nutrient Removal Processes -- 5.0 Optimization and Advanced Controls -- 6.0 References -- 7.0 Suggested Readings -- Chapter 15 Laboratory Analyses -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Bias and Variation in Operation, Sampling, and Analysis -- 3.0 Statistics and Reliability -- 4.0 Wastewater Characteristics -- 5.0 Nutrient Analysis -- 6.0 Microbiology -- 7.0 References -- 8.0 Suggested Readings -- Chapter 16 Case Studies-Nitrification and Denitrification -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Case Study 1 (Modified Ludzack-Ettinger)-Albuquerque, New Mexico, Southside Water Reclamation Plant -- 3.0 Case Study 2 (Sequencing Batch Reactor)-Kingston, Massachusetts, Wastewater Treatment Plant -- 4.0 Case Study 3 (4-Stage Bardenpho)-H.L. Mooney Advanced Water Reclamation Facility -- 5.0 Case Study 4 (Oxidation Ditch)-Gilder Creek Wastewater Treatment Plant -- 6.0 Case Study 5 (Integrated Fixed-Film Activated Sludge)-City and County of Broomfield, Colorado, Wastewater Treatment Plant -- 7.0 Case Study 6 (Cyclic Aeration)-Town of Cary, North Carolina, Water Reclamation Facility -- 8.0 Case Study 7 (Membrane Bioreactor)-City of North Las Vegas, Nevada, Water Reclamation Facility -- 9.0 Case Study 8 (Step-Feed)-Piscataway, Maryland, Wastewater Treatment Plant -- 10.0 Summary -- 11.0 References -- Chapter 17 Case Studies-Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal -- 1.0 Introduction -- 2.0 Case Studies -- 3.0 Summary -- 4.0 References -- Appendix A Optimization and Troubleshooting Guides -- 1.0 Optimization and Troubleshooting Guide Format -- 3.0 Reference -- Index.
9781572782990
Sewage-Purification-Nutrient removal.
Electronic books.
TD758.5.N87 / .W386 2013
628.16600000000005