The Role of Organic Petrology in the Exploration of Conventional and Unconventional Hydrocarbon Systems.
Saurez-Ruiz, Isabel.
The Role of Organic Petrology in the Exploration of Conventional and Unconventional Hydrocarbon Systems. - 1st ed. - 1 online resource (374 pages) - Geology: Current and Future Developments ; v.1 . - Geology: Current and Future Developments .
Intro -- CONTENTS -- PREFACE -- List of Contributors -- INTRODUCTION -- [Intended Readership] -- Intended Readership -- Organization of the Book -- About the Editors -- Organic Matter: Concepts and Definitions -- João Graciano Mendonça Filho1,* and Paula Alexandra Gonçalves2 -- INTRODUCTION -- SEDIMENTARY ORGANIC MATTER -- Origin and Characterization of the Sedimentary Organic Matter -- Organic Matter Processing, Sedimentation, Accumulation, and Preservation -- Organic Matter Transformation: Thermal Maturity -- Diagenesis -- Catagenesis -- Metagenesis -- Metamorphism -- KEROGEN: TYPE AND CLASSIFICATION -- Kerogen Type I (Fig. 1): -- Kerogen Type II (Fig. 2): -- Kerogen Type III (Fig. 3): -- Kerogen Type IV (Fig. 4): -- TECHNIQUES USED IN THE STUDY OF KEROGEN -- ORGANIC PETROLOGICAL METHODS -- Microscopy -- Transmitted Light Microscopy -- Reflected Light Microscopy -- Microscopy in Fluorescence Mode -- Thermal Maturity -- Kerogen Groups -- Phytoclast Group -- Palynomorph Group -- Zoomorph Subgroup -- Zooclast Group -- Amorphous Group -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Organic Petrology in the Study of Dispersed Organic Matter -- Deolinda Flores1,* and Isabel Suárez-Ruiz2 -- INTRODUCTION -- PETROGRAPHY OF DISPERSED ORGANIC MATTER -- Sampling and Samples Preparation -- Identification and Diagnosis of Organic Matter -- Huminite and Vitrinite Groups -- Liptinite Group -- Inertinite Group -- Other Components -- PETROGRAPHIC ASSESSMENT OF THERMAL MATURITY -- Huminite/Vitrinite Reflectance -- Reflectance of Solid Bitumen -- Zoomorph Reflectance -- Fluorescence Parameters -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Oil Shales -- Angeles G. Borrego* -- INTRODUCTION -- THE CONCEPT OF OIL SHALE -- OIL SHALE RESOURCES -- THE ORGANIC COMPONENTS OF AN OIL SHALE. THE MATURITY OF AN OIL SHALE -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Source Rocks, Types and Petroleum Potential -- Henrik I. Petersen* -- INTRODUCTION -- CHARACTERIZATION AND CLASSIFICATION OF SOURCE ROCKS -- Lacustrine Type I/Organofacies C Source Rocks -- Marine Type II/Organofacies B and Type II-S/Organofacies A Source Rocks -- Coaly Type III/Organofacies D/E and F Source R ocks -- PETROLEUM GENERATION: PETROGRAPHIC HYDROCARBON INDICATORS -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Organic Petrology Characteristics of Selected Shale Oil and Shale Gas Reservoirs in the USA: Examples from "The Magnificent Nine" -- Thomas Gentzis*, Humberto Carvajal-Ortiz, Seare G. Ocubalidet and Barry Wawak -- INTRODUCTION -- Format Style -- Background -- Vitrinite Reflectance in Oil (VRo) and Fluorescence -- Conodont Alteration Index (CAI) -- Zooclast Reflectance -- Bitumen Reflectance -- Rock-Eval 6 Analyzer -- Fe-SEM -- SHALE RESERVOIRS AND SOURCE-ROCK SYSTEMS IN THE USA -- Utica Shale -- Marcellus Shale -- Woodford Shale -- Bakken Shale -- New Albany Shale -- Eagle Ford Shale -- Niobrara Shale -- Green River Shale -- Wolfcamp/Spraberry Shale -- Fe-SEM -- Rock-Eval 6 Pyrolysis -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST/DISCLAIMER -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Shale Oil Resource Systems and Solid Bitumen -- Tatiana Juliao1, Robert Márquez1 and Isabel Suárez-Ruiz2,* -- INTRODUCTION -- MAJOR SHALE OIL RESOURCE SYSTEMS -- ROLE OF ORGANIC PETROLOGY IN THE UNDERSTANDING SHALE OIL SYSTEMS -- Organic Matter Richness -- Organic Matter Quality -- Paleosedimentary Conditions and Type of Kerogen -- Thermal Maturity -- OIL CONTENT AND OIL CROSSOVER EFFECT -- SOLID BITUMEN AND POROSITY -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES. Application of Organic Petrology in High Maturity Shale Gas Systems -- Paul C. Hackley* -- INTRODUCTION -- Solid Bitumen -- Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) -- UNITED STATES -- Barnett Shale -- Marcellus Formation -- Woodford Shale -- Utica Shale -- CANADA -- Duvernay -- Montney -- EUROPE -- Scandinavia -- Poland -- Germany -- United Kingdom -- CHINA -- Sichuan Basin -- Tarim Basin -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Tight Gas Systems -- Hamed Sanei1,2,*, James M. Wood3, Omid H. Ardakani1 and Christopher R. Clarkson2 -- INTRODUCTION -- ORGANIC MATTER IN THE MONTNEY TIGHT GAS SILTSTONE -- Geochemical Characterization of OM -- Role of OM Fractions in Reservoir Quality -- Relationship between Porosity and TOC in the Montney Tight Gas -- BITUMEN SATURATION ESTIMATION METHOD -- PORE THROAT SIZE DISTRIBUTION IN THE MONTNEY TIGHT GAS -- RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERMEABILITY AND BITUMEN SATURATION IN THE MONTNEY TIGHT GAS -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Coal Bed Methane -- Peter J. Crosdale1,2,* -- INTRODUCTION -- Generation of Coalseam Gases -- Thermogenic Gas Generation -- Biogenic Gas Generation -- Mechanism of Gas Storage by Coal -- DEPOSITIONAL PROCESSES -- LITHOTYPES -- Importance of Lithotype Description -- Lithotypes and Gas Distribution -- Lithotypes and Pore Systems -- MACERALS -- Importance of Maceral Analysis -- Maceral Associated Porosity -- Macerals and Adsorption Capacity / Gas Content -- Macerals and Gas Generation -- RANK -- Determination of Rank -- Determination of Vitrinite Reflectance -- Importance of Rank -- OTHER GEOLOGICAL PROCESSES -- Effects of Igneous Intrusion -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Spent Source Rocks in a Paleo-Petroleum System: A Case Study. Silvia Omodeo-Salés1,* and Isabel Suárez-Ruiz2 -- INTRODUCTION -- THE CAMEROS BASIN CASE STUDY -- Geological Setting -- Sedimentary Succession -- METHODS -- Sampling and Analytical Procedures -- 1D Thermal Modeling -- FEATURES OF THE CAMEROS BASIN ORGANIC MATTER -- Central and Northern Areas -- Southern Sector -- THERMAL MODELLING -- THERMAL HISTORY OF THE BASIN -- THE CAMEROS BASIN SOURCE ROCKS -- Hydrocarbon Generation, Migration and Accumulation -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Perspectives on Shale Resource Plays -- Daniel M. Jarvie* -- INTRODUCTION -- BACKGROUND -- ADVANCEMENT OF UNCONVENTIONAL SHALE RESOURCES DEV-ELOPMENT -- Organic and Inorganic Geochemistry -- KEROGEN QUANTITY AND QUALITY (TYPE) -- Hydrogen and Oxygen Indices and Atomic H/C and O/C -- Visual Kerogen Analysis (VKA) -- Imaging -- Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography coupled FID or MS -- Microscale Sealed Vessel (MSSV) Pyrolysis -- Other Analytical Techniques -- THERMAL MATURITY -- Petrological Assessments -- Chemical Indications of Thermal Maturity -- Tmax -- Gas Composition and Carbon Isotopes -- Aromatic Hydrocarbon Maturity Parameters -- Providing an Interpreted Thermal Maturity (i%Roe) -- PRODUCT TYPE AND PHASE PREDICTION -- BASIN FAIRWAYS AND BEST INTERVALS FOR HORIZONTALS (SWEET SPOTTING) -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- SUBJECT INDEX.
9781681084633
Petrology.
Electronic books.
QE431.R654 2017
552
The Role of Organic Petrology in the Exploration of Conventional and Unconventional Hydrocarbon Systems. - 1st ed. - 1 online resource (374 pages) - Geology: Current and Future Developments ; v.1 . - Geology: Current and Future Developments .
Intro -- CONTENTS -- PREFACE -- List of Contributors -- INTRODUCTION -- [Intended Readership] -- Intended Readership -- Organization of the Book -- About the Editors -- Organic Matter: Concepts and Definitions -- João Graciano Mendonça Filho1,* and Paula Alexandra Gonçalves2 -- INTRODUCTION -- SEDIMENTARY ORGANIC MATTER -- Origin and Characterization of the Sedimentary Organic Matter -- Organic Matter Processing, Sedimentation, Accumulation, and Preservation -- Organic Matter Transformation: Thermal Maturity -- Diagenesis -- Catagenesis -- Metagenesis -- Metamorphism -- KEROGEN: TYPE AND CLASSIFICATION -- Kerogen Type I (Fig. 1): -- Kerogen Type II (Fig. 2): -- Kerogen Type III (Fig. 3): -- Kerogen Type IV (Fig. 4): -- TECHNIQUES USED IN THE STUDY OF KEROGEN -- ORGANIC PETROLOGICAL METHODS -- Microscopy -- Transmitted Light Microscopy -- Reflected Light Microscopy -- Microscopy in Fluorescence Mode -- Thermal Maturity -- Kerogen Groups -- Phytoclast Group -- Palynomorph Group -- Zoomorph Subgroup -- Zooclast Group -- Amorphous Group -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Organic Petrology in the Study of Dispersed Organic Matter -- Deolinda Flores1,* and Isabel Suárez-Ruiz2 -- INTRODUCTION -- PETROGRAPHY OF DISPERSED ORGANIC MATTER -- Sampling and Samples Preparation -- Identification and Diagnosis of Organic Matter -- Huminite and Vitrinite Groups -- Liptinite Group -- Inertinite Group -- Other Components -- PETROGRAPHIC ASSESSMENT OF THERMAL MATURITY -- Huminite/Vitrinite Reflectance -- Reflectance of Solid Bitumen -- Zoomorph Reflectance -- Fluorescence Parameters -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Oil Shales -- Angeles G. Borrego* -- INTRODUCTION -- THE CONCEPT OF OIL SHALE -- OIL SHALE RESOURCES -- THE ORGANIC COMPONENTS OF AN OIL SHALE. THE MATURITY OF AN OIL SHALE -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Source Rocks, Types and Petroleum Potential -- Henrik I. Petersen* -- INTRODUCTION -- CHARACTERIZATION AND CLASSIFICATION OF SOURCE ROCKS -- Lacustrine Type I/Organofacies C Source Rocks -- Marine Type II/Organofacies B and Type II-S/Organofacies A Source Rocks -- Coaly Type III/Organofacies D/E and F Source R ocks -- PETROLEUM GENERATION: PETROGRAPHIC HYDROCARBON INDICATORS -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Organic Petrology Characteristics of Selected Shale Oil and Shale Gas Reservoirs in the USA: Examples from "The Magnificent Nine" -- Thomas Gentzis*, Humberto Carvajal-Ortiz, Seare G. Ocubalidet and Barry Wawak -- INTRODUCTION -- Format Style -- Background -- Vitrinite Reflectance in Oil (VRo) and Fluorescence -- Conodont Alteration Index (CAI) -- Zooclast Reflectance -- Bitumen Reflectance -- Rock-Eval 6 Analyzer -- Fe-SEM -- SHALE RESERVOIRS AND SOURCE-ROCK SYSTEMS IN THE USA -- Utica Shale -- Marcellus Shale -- Woodford Shale -- Bakken Shale -- New Albany Shale -- Eagle Ford Shale -- Niobrara Shale -- Green River Shale -- Wolfcamp/Spraberry Shale -- Fe-SEM -- Rock-Eval 6 Pyrolysis -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST/DISCLAIMER -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Shale Oil Resource Systems and Solid Bitumen -- Tatiana Juliao1, Robert Márquez1 and Isabel Suárez-Ruiz2,* -- INTRODUCTION -- MAJOR SHALE OIL RESOURCE SYSTEMS -- ROLE OF ORGANIC PETROLOGY IN THE UNDERSTANDING SHALE OIL SYSTEMS -- Organic Matter Richness -- Organic Matter Quality -- Paleosedimentary Conditions and Type of Kerogen -- Thermal Maturity -- OIL CONTENT AND OIL CROSSOVER EFFECT -- SOLID BITUMEN AND POROSITY -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES. Application of Organic Petrology in High Maturity Shale Gas Systems -- Paul C. Hackley* -- INTRODUCTION -- Solid Bitumen -- Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) -- UNITED STATES -- Barnett Shale -- Marcellus Formation -- Woodford Shale -- Utica Shale -- CANADA -- Duvernay -- Montney -- EUROPE -- Scandinavia -- Poland -- Germany -- United Kingdom -- CHINA -- Sichuan Basin -- Tarim Basin -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Tight Gas Systems -- Hamed Sanei1,2,*, James M. Wood3, Omid H. Ardakani1 and Christopher R. Clarkson2 -- INTRODUCTION -- ORGANIC MATTER IN THE MONTNEY TIGHT GAS SILTSTONE -- Geochemical Characterization of OM -- Role of OM Fractions in Reservoir Quality -- Relationship between Porosity and TOC in the Montney Tight Gas -- BITUMEN SATURATION ESTIMATION METHOD -- PORE THROAT SIZE DISTRIBUTION IN THE MONTNEY TIGHT GAS -- RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERMEABILITY AND BITUMEN SATURATION IN THE MONTNEY TIGHT GAS -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Coal Bed Methane -- Peter J. Crosdale1,2,* -- INTRODUCTION -- Generation of Coalseam Gases -- Thermogenic Gas Generation -- Biogenic Gas Generation -- Mechanism of Gas Storage by Coal -- DEPOSITIONAL PROCESSES -- LITHOTYPES -- Importance of Lithotype Description -- Lithotypes and Gas Distribution -- Lithotypes and Pore Systems -- MACERALS -- Importance of Maceral Analysis -- Maceral Associated Porosity -- Macerals and Adsorption Capacity / Gas Content -- Macerals and Gas Generation -- RANK -- Determination of Rank -- Determination of Vitrinite Reflectance -- Importance of Rank -- OTHER GEOLOGICAL PROCESSES -- Effects of Igneous Intrusion -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Spent Source Rocks in a Paleo-Petroleum System: A Case Study. Silvia Omodeo-Salés1,* and Isabel Suárez-Ruiz2 -- INTRODUCTION -- THE CAMEROS BASIN CASE STUDY -- Geological Setting -- Sedimentary Succession -- METHODS -- Sampling and Analytical Procedures -- 1D Thermal Modeling -- FEATURES OF THE CAMEROS BASIN ORGANIC MATTER -- Central and Northern Areas -- Southern Sector -- THERMAL MODELLING -- THERMAL HISTORY OF THE BASIN -- THE CAMEROS BASIN SOURCE ROCKS -- Hydrocarbon Generation, Migration and Accumulation -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Perspectives on Shale Resource Plays -- Daniel M. Jarvie* -- INTRODUCTION -- BACKGROUND -- ADVANCEMENT OF UNCONVENTIONAL SHALE RESOURCES DEV-ELOPMENT -- Organic and Inorganic Geochemistry -- KEROGEN QUANTITY AND QUALITY (TYPE) -- Hydrogen and Oxygen Indices and Atomic H/C and O/C -- Visual Kerogen Analysis (VKA) -- Imaging -- Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography coupled FID or MS -- Microscale Sealed Vessel (MSSV) Pyrolysis -- Other Analytical Techniques -- THERMAL MATURITY -- Petrological Assessments -- Chemical Indications of Thermal Maturity -- Tmax -- Gas Composition and Carbon Isotopes -- Aromatic Hydrocarbon Maturity Parameters -- Providing an Interpreted Thermal Maturity (i%Roe) -- PRODUCT TYPE AND PHASE PREDICTION -- BASIN FAIRWAYS AND BEST INTERVALS FOR HORIZONTALS (SWEET SPOTTING) -- CONCLUDING REMARKS -- CONFLICT OF INTEREST -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- SUBJECT INDEX.
9781681084633
Petrology.
Electronic books.
QE431.R654 2017
552