Gastrointestinal Bleeding : A Practical Approach to Diagnosis and Management.
Pryor, Aurora D.
Gastrointestinal Bleeding : A Practical Approach to Diagnosis and Management. - 2nd ed. - 1 online resource (222 pages)
Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Contributors -- Part I: Upper GI Bleeding -- Chapter 1: Stabilization of Patients Presenting with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding -- Introduction -- Goals of Therapy -- History -- Hemodynamic Resuscitation -- Cessation of Bleeding -- Endoscopy -- Esophageal Tamponade -- Percutaneous -- Surgery -- Pharmacological Adjuncts -- Prevention of Recurrence -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 2: Urgent Workup for Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding -- Introduction -- Initial Assessment -- Risk Stratification -- Nasogastric Lavage -- Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) -- Endoscopic Findings -- Arteriography -- Diagnostic Studies for Obscure Bleeds -- Tagged Red Cell Scan -- CT Angiography (CTA) -- Other Modalities -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 3: Management of Esophageal Variceal Bleeding -- Introduction -- Pathophysiology -- Management: Primary Prophylaxis -- Management: Variceal Hemorrhage -- Management: Initial Endoscopic Treatment Failure -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 4: Management of Dieulafoy's Lesions -- Introduction -- Pathology -- Etiology -- Location -- Presentation -- Diagnostics -- Therapy/Treatment -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 5: Management of Bleeding Peptic Ulcer Disease -- Introduction -- Epidemiology -- Pathophysiology -- General Approach to Upper GI Bleeding -- Treatment of Bleeding Peptic Ulcer Disease -- Risk Factors and Treatment of Recurrent Bleeding -- Bleeding Marginal Ulcer -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6: Management of Unusual Sources of Upper GI Bleeding -- Cameron Lesions -- Dieulafoy Lesion -- GAVE: Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia -- Hemorrhagic Gastritis -- Duodenal Varices -- Hemosuccus Pancreaticus/Hemobilia -- Aortoenteric Fistula -- Arteriovenous Malformation -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 7: Mallory-Weiss Syndrome -- Introduction. Etiology and Pathogenesis -- Presentation -- Diagnosis -- Treatment -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 8: Diagnosis and Management of Bleeding Small Bowel Tumors -- Introduction -- Epidemiology of Bleeding Small Bowel Tumors -- Approach to Patients with Bleeding Small Bowel Neoplasms -- Higher Yield Diagnostic Tools -- Enteroscopy -- Push Enteroscopy -- Double-Balloon Enteroscopy -- Other Enteroscopic Techniques -- Spiral Enteroscopy -- Sonde Enteroscopy -- Single-Balloon Enteroscopy -- Intraoperative Enteroscopy -- Capsule Endoscopy -- Management of Bleeding Small Bowel Tumors -- Malignant Tumors -- Carcinoid Tumors -- Adenocarcinoma -- Lymphomas -- Benign Tumors -- Adenomas -- Lipomas -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 9: Management of Bleeding from the Bile Duct -- Overview -- Historical Context -- Pathophysiology and Etiology -- Accidental Trauma -- Iatrogenic Trauma -- Neoplasms -- Vascular -- Gallstones -- Diagnostic Workup -- Therapeutic Interventions -- Accidental Trauma -- Iatrogenic Hemobilia -- Neoplasms -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 10: Management of Bleeding from the Pancreas -- Introduction -- Surgical Anatomy -- Clinical Presentation -- Diagnostic Studies -- Pathophysiology -- Management -- Conclusion -- References -- Part II: Lower GI Bleeding -- Chapter 11: Urgent Workup of Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding -- Introduction -- Etiology -- Diverticular Disease -- Benign Anorectal Disease -- Inflammatory Bowel Disease -- Malignancy -- Arteriovenous Malformation -- Rarer Causes -- Resuscitation and Stabilization for Massive LGIB -- Diagnostic Modalities -- Urgent Colonoscopy -- Urgent Arteriography -- Urgent Tagged Red Blood Cell Scan -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 12: Bleeding Hemorrhoids -- Introduction -- Presentation and Diagnosis -- Management of Bleeding Hemorrhoids -- Conservative Medical Treatments. Rubber Band Ligation -- Sclerotherapy -- Infrared Coagulation -- HET Bipolar System -- Hemorrhoidectomy -- Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy -- Doppler-Guided Hemorrhoidal Artery Ligation (DGHAL) -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 13: Management of Colonic Diverticular Bleeding and Bleeding Colitis -- Colonic Diverticular Bleeding -- Diagnosis -- Colonoscopy -- Visceral Angiography -- Red Blood Cell Scan -- Management -- Endoscopic Treatment -- Selective Visceral Angiography -- Surgical Intervention -- Bleeding Colitis -- Ulcerative Colitis -- Ischemic Colitis -- Antibiotic-Associated Colitis -- Infectious Colitis -- Radiation Colitis -- References -- Chapter 14: Colonic Arteriovenous Malformations -- Introduction -- Clinical Presentation -- Diagnostic Workup -- Initial Assessment -- Radiographic and Imaging -- Endoscopy -- Angiography -- Management -- Nonsurgical Strategies -- Surgical Treatment -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 15: Bleeding Colorectal Tumors -- Overview -- Incidence -- Etiology -- Presentation and Evaluation -- Chronic Bleeding -- Acute Bleeding -- Massive Bleeding -- Treatment -- Damage Control/Palliation -- Endoscopic -- Angiographic -- Subtotal Colectomy -- Segmental Resection -- Local Excision -- Rectal Packing -- Definitive Treatment -- Segmental Resection -- Abdominal Colon -- Rectum -- Local Excision of Rectal Tumors -- Conclusion -- References -- Part III: GI Bleeding from an Unknown Source -- Chapter 16: Evaluation of the Guaiac-Positive Patient -- Introduction -- Fecal Occult Blood -- Commercially Available Fecal Occult Blood Tests -- Guaiac-Based Tests -- Heme-Porphyrin-Based Tests -- Immunochemical-Based Tests -- Differential Diagnosis -- Iron-Deficiency Anemia -- Differential Diagnosis -- Approach to Evaluation of Occult Gastrointestinal Blood Loss -- References. Chapter 17: Endoscopic Techniques for Evaluating Small Bowel Blood Loss: Video Capsule and Device-Assisted Enteroscopy -- Introduction -- Video Capsule Endoscopy -- Technique -- Indications, Contraindications, and Complications -- Efficacy -- Double Balloon Enteroscopy -- Technique -- Indications, Contraindications, and Complications -- Efficacy -- Single Balloon Enteroscopy -- Technique -- Indications, Contraindications, and Complications -- Efficacy -- Spiral Enteroscopy -- Technique -- Indications, Contraindications, and Complications -- Efficacy -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 18: Provocative Angiography -- Introduction -- Review -- Complications and Risk Assessment -- Methods -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 19: The Unstable Patient with Obscure Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Surgical and Nonsurgical Management -- Obscure Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Definitions, Causes, and Epidemiology -- Initial Management and Approach to the Unstable OGIB Patient -- Laparoscopic Approach to Diagnosis and Management of OGIB -- Summary -- References -- Index.
9783319406466
Endoscopic surgery.
Electronic books.
RC799-869
616.33
Gastrointestinal Bleeding : A Practical Approach to Diagnosis and Management. - 2nd ed. - 1 online resource (222 pages)
Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Contributors -- Part I: Upper GI Bleeding -- Chapter 1: Stabilization of Patients Presenting with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding -- Introduction -- Goals of Therapy -- History -- Hemodynamic Resuscitation -- Cessation of Bleeding -- Endoscopy -- Esophageal Tamponade -- Percutaneous -- Surgery -- Pharmacological Adjuncts -- Prevention of Recurrence -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 2: Urgent Workup for Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding -- Introduction -- Initial Assessment -- Risk Stratification -- Nasogastric Lavage -- Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) -- Endoscopic Findings -- Arteriography -- Diagnostic Studies for Obscure Bleeds -- Tagged Red Cell Scan -- CT Angiography (CTA) -- Other Modalities -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 3: Management of Esophageal Variceal Bleeding -- Introduction -- Pathophysiology -- Management: Primary Prophylaxis -- Management: Variceal Hemorrhage -- Management: Initial Endoscopic Treatment Failure -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 4: Management of Dieulafoy's Lesions -- Introduction -- Pathology -- Etiology -- Location -- Presentation -- Diagnostics -- Therapy/Treatment -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 5: Management of Bleeding Peptic Ulcer Disease -- Introduction -- Epidemiology -- Pathophysiology -- General Approach to Upper GI Bleeding -- Treatment of Bleeding Peptic Ulcer Disease -- Risk Factors and Treatment of Recurrent Bleeding -- Bleeding Marginal Ulcer -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6: Management of Unusual Sources of Upper GI Bleeding -- Cameron Lesions -- Dieulafoy Lesion -- GAVE: Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia -- Hemorrhagic Gastritis -- Duodenal Varices -- Hemosuccus Pancreaticus/Hemobilia -- Aortoenteric Fistula -- Arteriovenous Malformation -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 7: Mallory-Weiss Syndrome -- Introduction. Etiology and Pathogenesis -- Presentation -- Diagnosis -- Treatment -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 8: Diagnosis and Management of Bleeding Small Bowel Tumors -- Introduction -- Epidemiology of Bleeding Small Bowel Tumors -- Approach to Patients with Bleeding Small Bowel Neoplasms -- Higher Yield Diagnostic Tools -- Enteroscopy -- Push Enteroscopy -- Double-Balloon Enteroscopy -- Other Enteroscopic Techniques -- Spiral Enteroscopy -- Sonde Enteroscopy -- Single-Balloon Enteroscopy -- Intraoperative Enteroscopy -- Capsule Endoscopy -- Management of Bleeding Small Bowel Tumors -- Malignant Tumors -- Carcinoid Tumors -- Adenocarcinoma -- Lymphomas -- Benign Tumors -- Adenomas -- Lipomas -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 9: Management of Bleeding from the Bile Duct -- Overview -- Historical Context -- Pathophysiology and Etiology -- Accidental Trauma -- Iatrogenic Trauma -- Neoplasms -- Vascular -- Gallstones -- Diagnostic Workup -- Therapeutic Interventions -- Accidental Trauma -- Iatrogenic Hemobilia -- Neoplasms -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 10: Management of Bleeding from the Pancreas -- Introduction -- Surgical Anatomy -- Clinical Presentation -- Diagnostic Studies -- Pathophysiology -- Management -- Conclusion -- References -- Part II: Lower GI Bleeding -- Chapter 11: Urgent Workup of Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding -- Introduction -- Etiology -- Diverticular Disease -- Benign Anorectal Disease -- Inflammatory Bowel Disease -- Malignancy -- Arteriovenous Malformation -- Rarer Causes -- Resuscitation and Stabilization for Massive LGIB -- Diagnostic Modalities -- Urgent Colonoscopy -- Urgent Arteriography -- Urgent Tagged Red Blood Cell Scan -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 12: Bleeding Hemorrhoids -- Introduction -- Presentation and Diagnosis -- Management of Bleeding Hemorrhoids -- Conservative Medical Treatments. Rubber Band Ligation -- Sclerotherapy -- Infrared Coagulation -- HET Bipolar System -- Hemorrhoidectomy -- Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy -- Doppler-Guided Hemorrhoidal Artery Ligation (DGHAL) -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 13: Management of Colonic Diverticular Bleeding and Bleeding Colitis -- Colonic Diverticular Bleeding -- Diagnosis -- Colonoscopy -- Visceral Angiography -- Red Blood Cell Scan -- Management -- Endoscopic Treatment -- Selective Visceral Angiography -- Surgical Intervention -- Bleeding Colitis -- Ulcerative Colitis -- Ischemic Colitis -- Antibiotic-Associated Colitis -- Infectious Colitis -- Radiation Colitis -- References -- Chapter 14: Colonic Arteriovenous Malformations -- Introduction -- Clinical Presentation -- Diagnostic Workup -- Initial Assessment -- Radiographic and Imaging -- Endoscopy -- Angiography -- Management -- Nonsurgical Strategies -- Surgical Treatment -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 15: Bleeding Colorectal Tumors -- Overview -- Incidence -- Etiology -- Presentation and Evaluation -- Chronic Bleeding -- Acute Bleeding -- Massive Bleeding -- Treatment -- Damage Control/Palliation -- Endoscopic -- Angiographic -- Subtotal Colectomy -- Segmental Resection -- Local Excision -- Rectal Packing -- Definitive Treatment -- Segmental Resection -- Abdominal Colon -- Rectum -- Local Excision of Rectal Tumors -- Conclusion -- References -- Part III: GI Bleeding from an Unknown Source -- Chapter 16: Evaluation of the Guaiac-Positive Patient -- Introduction -- Fecal Occult Blood -- Commercially Available Fecal Occult Blood Tests -- Guaiac-Based Tests -- Heme-Porphyrin-Based Tests -- Immunochemical-Based Tests -- Differential Diagnosis -- Iron-Deficiency Anemia -- Differential Diagnosis -- Approach to Evaluation of Occult Gastrointestinal Blood Loss -- References. Chapter 17: Endoscopic Techniques for Evaluating Small Bowel Blood Loss: Video Capsule and Device-Assisted Enteroscopy -- Introduction -- Video Capsule Endoscopy -- Technique -- Indications, Contraindications, and Complications -- Efficacy -- Double Balloon Enteroscopy -- Technique -- Indications, Contraindications, and Complications -- Efficacy -- Single Balloon Enteroscopy -- Technique -- Indications, Contraindications, and Complications -- Efficacy -- Spiral Enteroscopy -- Technique -- Indications, Contraindications, and Complications -- Efficacy -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 18: Provocative Angiography -- Introduction -- Review -- Complications and Risk Assessment -- Methods -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 19: The Unstable Patient with Obscure Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Surgical and Nonsurgical Management -- Obscure Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Definitions, Causes, and Epidemiology -- Initial Management and Approach to the Unstable OGIB Patient -- Laparoscopic Approach to Diagnosis and Management of OGIB -- Summary -- References -- Index.
9783319406466
Endoscopic surgery.
Electronic books.
RC799-869
616.33